Across
- 5. A bond which occurs between atoms within molecules
- 7. Compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structural formulae
- 10. a series of similar compounds which have the same functional group and have the same general formula, in which each member differs from the previous one by a single CH2 unit
- 14. Substance that increase the rate of the reaction but remains unchanged at the end of the reaction
- 16. A measure of the extent of a reaction, generally measured by comparing the amount of product against the amount of product that is possible
- 17. A weak force of attraction between molecules, ions, or atoms of noble gases
- 19. A sharing of at least one pair of electrons by two non-metal atoms
- 22. The electrode where oxidation takes place
- 24. A substance in which the hydrogen of an acid has been replaced by a cation
- 26. A transfer of electrons and subsequent electrostatic attraction
- 28. A system in which both energy and matter can be exchanged between the system and its surroundings
- 29. A measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons
- 31. An acid that ionises completely in an aqueous solution
- 32. A system in which mass is conserved inside the system but energy can enter or leave the system freely
- 33. Solution of known concentration
- 34. Reactions which transforms thermal energy into potential energy
- 36. The minimum energy required to start a chemical reaction OR The energy required to form the activated complex
- 38. a compound in which there is at least one double and/ triple bond between carbon atoms
- 39. A bond between a positive kernel and a sea of delocalized electrons
- 40. A gain of electrons
- 41. The splitting of an ionic compound into its ions
- 42. The reaction of water with a molecular substance to produce ions
- 43. A substance that can act as either an acid or a base
Down
- 1. an atom or a group of atoms that form the centre of chemical activity in the molecule
- 2. A substance (agent) that donates electrons
- 3. Homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent
- 4. A high energy, unstable, temporary transition state between the reactants and products
- 6. A reaction involving the transfer of electrons
- 8. Reactions which transforms potential energy into thermal energy
- 9. A covalent bond involving unequal sharing of electrons leading to a dipole forming (as a result of electronegativity difference)
- 11. A loss of electrons
- 12. Mass in grams of one mole of that substance
- 13. A reaction of an ion (from a salt) with water
- 15. A covalent bond involving an equal sharing of electrons
- 18. A substance that can conduct electricity by forming free ions when molten or dissolved in solution
- 20. The point where an acid and a base have reacted so neither is in excess
- 21. a compound containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms
- 23. A substance (agent) that accepts electrons
- 24. Substance in which another substance is dissolved, forming a solution
- 25. Substance that is dissolved in the solution
- 27. Change in concentration per unit time of either a reactant or product
- 30. The electrode where reduction takes place
- 32. Number of amount of solute per unit volume of solution
- 35. An acid that only ionises partially in an aqueous solution
- 37. a compound in which all of the bonds between carbon atoms are single bonds