Across
- 6. a vertical column of elements in the periodic table- can show number of valence electrons.
- 7. a group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.
- 9. Change a change in matter that cannot be reversed and results in a new substance being formed; signs of chemical change include gas production (bubbles), color change, temperature change, and/or precipitate forms.
- 11. in a solution, the substance that dissolves.
- 13. an element that has physical and chemical properties of both metals and nonmetals; can be a semi-conductor.
- 15. a homogeneous mixture in which one substance completely dissolves in another substance.
- 16. hard substance that will break or shatter easily.
- 18. elements classified by physical properties that include shininess, malleability, ductility and conductivity.
- 21. the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element; smallest unit of matter
- 23. Mass total mass of the protons and neutrons in an atom, measured in atomic mass units; number of protons + neutrons
- 25. Number the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.
- 26. the elements or compounds produced by a chemical reaction.
- 27. a solid that forms during a chemical reaction that takes place in a solution.
Down
- 1. Mixture a mixture in which substances are not distributed evenly. (You can see the different parts)
- 2. a horizontal row of elements in the periodic table- shows number of electron shells for an element.
- 3. Mixture a mixture in which substances are distributed evenly. (You cannot see the different parts)
- 4. Change a change in matter that usually can be reversed such as size, shape, or state.
- 5. a substance that is present at the beginning of a chemical reaction.
- 8. the tendency of a substance to undergo chemical changes.
- 10. used to describe a material that can be hammered or beaten into thin sheets.
- 12. in a solution, the substance that does the dissolving.
- 14. an element that usually is a gas or brittle solid at room temperature, is not malleable or ductile, is a poor conductor of heat and electricity, and typically is dull.
- 17. of Conservation of Mass the scientific principle that matter is neither created nor destroyed during a chemical change.
- 19. a pure substance that is made up of only one kind of atom
- 20. the ability of a substance to be pulled into a wire.
- 22. a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically combined.
- 24. a pure substance that forms when two or more elements are held together by a chemical bond; Every molecule of a compound is the same.
- 28. an atom that has lost or gained an electrons and therefore has an electrical charge.