Across
- 5. Pure substance formed when at least one metal and one non-metal combine.
- 6. The smallest part of an element that is representative of that element; a neutral particle made up of a nucleus containing protons and neutrons, and in which the number of electrons equals the number of protons.
- 7. Group 18 elements in the periodic table; the most stable and unreactive elements.
- 8. New substance produced in a chemical reaction between reactants.
- 10. Chemical reaction that absorbs energy; example cold pack.
- 13. Pure substance formed when non-metals combine.
- 14. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances; the substance is made up of only one type of atom.
- 15. Metals Group 2 elements in the periodic table; their reactivity is not as strong as that of the alkali metals.
- 16. Number of protons in the nucleus of one atom of an element.
- 23. Group of atoms acting as one (for example, carbonate or CO32-).
Down
- 1. Principle that matter is not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction; the mass of the products always equals the mass of the reactants.
- 2. Substance that helps a chemical reaction to proceed more quickly.
- 3. Description of a solid that can be stretched into a long wire.
- 4. Change that results when two or more substances react to create a different substance or substances and the new substances have completely different properties from the original ones.
- 9. Change in the appearance or state of a substance that does not change the composition.
- 10. Chemical reaction that releases energy; example fire.
- 11. A reaction that takes place when two or more substances react to form new substances.
- 12. Mass of one atom of an element calculated from the total number of protons, neutrons, and electrons of that atom; measured in amu.
- 13. Anything that has mass and occupies space.
- 17. Description of a substance that can be pounded or rolled into sheets.
- 18. Ability of a substance to conduct electricity or heat.
- 19. Substance that reacts with another substance or substances in a chemical reaction to create new substances with different properties.
- 20. Group 1 elements in the periodic table, not including hydrogen; the most reactive of the metals.
- 21. Group 17 elements in the periodic table; the most reactive non-metals.
- 22. Atom that has become electrically charged because it has lost or gained electrons.