Across
- 4. a substance that can flow and therefore take the shape of its container
- 9. three-dimensional arrangement of particles of a crystal
- 12. the temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid
- 14. a hypothetical gas that perfectly fits all the assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory
- 15. a dynamic condition in which two opposing changes occur at equal rates in a closed system
- 17. a process by which gas particles pass through a tiny opening
- 18. the process by which a gas changes to a liquid
- 19. mixing of the particles of two substances caused by their random motion
- 21. the conversion of a liquid to a vapor within the liquid as well as its surface
- 22. the process by which particles escape from the surface of a non boiling liquid and enter the gas state
- 24. the smallest portion of a crystal lattice that shows the three dimensional pattern of the entire lattice is called a unit cell
- 25. the change from a solid directly to a gas
Down
- 1. indicates the temperature and pressure conditions at which the solid, liquid, and vapor of the substance can coexist at equilibrium
- 2. the reverse of sublimation; the change of a state from a gas directly to a solid
- 3. a force that tends to pull adjacent parts of a liquid's surface together, thereby decreasing surface area to the smallest possible size
- 5. one in which there is no net loss of total kinetic energy
- 6. liquids that evaporate readily
- 7. the physical change of a solid to a liquid by the addition of energy as heat
- 8. indicates the critical temperature and critical pressure
- 10. is a substance in which the particles are arranged in an orderly geometric repeating pattern
- 11. the process by which a liquid or solid changes to a gas is vaporization
- 13. any part of a system that has uniform composition and properties
- 16. the temperature at which the equilibrium vapor pressure of the liquid equals the atmospheric pressure
- 20. the physical change of a liquid to a solid by removal of energy as heat
- 23. a gas that does not behave completely according to the assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory