Across
- 4. catalyst involved in chemical reactions in living things
- 6. pure substance formed when at least one metal and one non-metal combine
- 7. ability of a substance to conduct electricity or heat
- 9. change that results when two or more substances react to create a different substance or substances; the new substances have completely different properties from the original ones
- 11. the smallest part of an element that is representative of that element; a neutral particle made up of a nucleus containing protons and neutrons, and in which the number of electrons equals the number of protons
- 14. group 2 elements in the periodic table; their reactivity is not as strong as that of the alkali metals
- 17. mass of one atom of an element calculated from the total number of protons,neutrons, and electrons of that atom; measured in atomic mass units (amu)
- 18. an experiment in which one or more products of a chemical reaction can escape
- 19. description of a solid that can be stretched into a long wire
- 20. reaction that takes place when two or more substances react to form new substances
- 21. measure of atomic mass; 1 amu is equal to 1/12th the mass of a carbon 12 atom
- 22. of mass principle that matter is not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction; the mass of the products always equals the mass of the reactants
- 24. pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances; substance made up of only one type of atom
Down
- 1. an experiment in which all reactants and all products of a chemical reaction are accounted for
- 2. a material that electric charge can move through easily
- 3. description of how a substance interacts with other substances, such as acids;chemical properties are observable only when a chemical change occurs
- 5. chemical reaction that absorbs energy
- 8. atom that has become electrically charged because it has lost or gained electrons; a positive ion is an atom that has lost one or more electrons;a negative ion is an atom that has gained one or more electrons
- 9. combination of symbols that represent a compound; the formula identifies the elements in the compound and the amount of each element
- 10. group 1 elements in the periodic table, not including hydrogen; the most reactive of the metals
- 12. chemical reaction that releases energy
- 13. chemical reaction that occurs when oxygen reacts with a substance to form a new substance and give off energy
- 15. number of protons in the nucleus of one atom of an element
- 16. group 17 elements in the periodic table;the most reactive non-metals
- 23. invisible negatively charged particle that orbits the nucleus of an atom