Chemistry Vocab

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Across
  1. 3. A type of chemical reaction in which a single compound breaks down into two or more elements or new compounds
  2. 7. Type of bond where two atoms share a pair of electrons
  3. 10. Substances being held together by attraction of atoms
  4. 11. A type of chemical bond formed between positively charged atoms in which the free electrons are shared among a lattice of cations
  5. 13. A formula giving each of the elements in one molecule a specific compound
  6. 14. A set of rules to generate systematic names for chemical compounds
  7. 17. Compound where the atoms share electrons through covalent bonds
  8. 19. An exothermic reaction in which something reacts with oxygen
  9. 21. Complete transfer of valence electrons between atoms
  10. 22. A primarily electrostatic force of attraction between a hydrogen atom which is covalently bound to a more electronegative atom or group
  11. 27. A chemical compound composed of ions held together by electrostatic forces
  12. 29. A solid chemical compound consisting of an ionic assembly of cations and anions
  13. 30. Tells us the number of atoms of each element in a compound
  14. 32. A type of chemical reaction where an element reacts with a compound and takes the place of another element in that compound
  15. 33. The ability of a substance, usually a metal, to be deformed or molded into a different shape
  16. 34. Describes the degree of oxidation of an atom in a chemical compound
  17. 36. A chemical reaction where the reactants form products that, in turn, react together to give the reactants back
  18. 37. Bond where the electrons are unequally distributed
  19. 38. Formula which shows the arrangement of atoms in the molecule of a compound
  20. 41. Refers to the separation of charges within a molecule between two covalently bonded atoms or atoms that share an ionic bond
  21. 42. The symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and formulas
  22. 44. A way of describing the bonding in certain molecules or ions by the creation of line structures
  23. 45. A formula giving the proportions of the elements present in a compound but not the actual numbers or arrangement of atoms
  24. 46. The physical property of a material associated with the ability to be hammered thin or stretched into wire without breaking
  25. 48. Notation where only valence electrons of an atom are shown, indicated by dots
  26. 49. Type of bond where a pair of electrons are unequally shared between two atoms
  27. 50. The sum of the atomic weights of the atoms in the empirical formula of the compound
  28. 51. Chemical bond where two or more electron pairs are shared between two atoms
  29. 52. A constant term related to the properties of a product
  30. 53. Amount of energy required to break apart a mole of molecules into its component atoms
Down
  1. 1. A type of chemical reaction where two compounds react, and the positive ions (cation) and the negative ions (anion) of the two reactants switch places, forming two new compounds or products
  2. 2. Sharing of electron pair between atoms
  3. 4. A temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles
  4. 5. Same as Lewis Structure
  5. 6. A charged ion composed of two or more atoms covalently bonded
  6. 8. Chemical decomposition produced by passing an electric current through a liquid or solution containing ions
  7. 9. A visual representation of a reaction using chemical formulas
  8. 12. Chemical bond where one pair of electrons is shared between two atoms
  9. 15. Where two or more chemical species combine to form a more complex product
  10. 16. A series of metals, in order of reactivity from highest to lowest
  11. 18. The result of a model which combines atomic orbitals on a single atom in ways that lead to a new set of orbitals
  12. 20. The charge that atom would have if the compound was composed of ions
  13. 23. Consian ion with the generic formula A. xO z− ysting of one atom
  14. 24. A substance composed of exactly two different elements, which are substances that cannot be simplified further by chemical means
  15. 25. The empirical formula of any ionic or covalent compound
  16. 26. The percentage by mass of each element in a compound
  17. 28. An insoluble solid that emerges from a liquid solution
  18. 31. Happens when atomic orbitals mix to form a new atomic orbital
  19. 35. An ion with the generic formula A. xO z− y
  20. 39. Group of atoms bonded together
  21. 40. A chemical reaction expressed in words rather than chemical formulas
  22. 43. The energy required to separate a mole of an ionic solid into gaseous ions
  23. 47. Acronym for Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion theory