Chemistry Vocab

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Across
  1. 6. hydrocarbons that have double or triple covalent bonds between adjacent carbon atoms
  2. 9. functional group with the structure R2C=O,
  3. 10. functional group of an organic chemical that contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms
  4. 11. organic acid that contains a carboxyl group (C(=O)OH) attached to an R-group
  5. 12. flammable gas, consisting largely of methane and other hydrocarbons, occurring naturally underground
  6. 14. organic molecules assembled from carbon (C), oxygen (O), and hydrogen (H) atoms.
  7. 16. each of two or more compounds which differ from each other in the arrangement of groups with respect to a double bond, ring, or other rigid structure.
  8. 18. one of two or more compounds that contain the same number and kinds of atoms but that differ significantly in their geometric arrangement
  9. 20. hydrocarbons that have double or triple covalent bonds between adjacent carbon atoms
  10. 24. a pleasant-smelling colorless volatile liquid that is highly flammable. It is used as an anesthetic and as a solvent or intermediate in industrial processes.
  11. 25. are aromatic organic compounds containing solely carbon and hydrogen atoms
Down
  1. 1. alkanes with carbon atoms attached in the form of a closed ring. functional groups
  2. 2. a formula which shows the arrangement of atoms in the molecule of a compound.
  3. 3. compound containing a functional group with the structure −CHO
  4. 4. chemical compound derived from an acid (organic or inorganic) in which at least one –OH hydroxyl group is replaced by an –O– alkyl (alkoxy) group
  5. 5. specific groupings of atoms within molecules that have their own characteristic properties, regardless of the other atoms present in a molecule.
  6. 7. any of a large class of chemical compounds in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of other elements
  7. 8. unsaturated hydrocarbon containing at least one carbon—carbon triple bond
  8. 13. a compound of hydrogen and carbon, such as any of those which are the chief components of petroleum and natural gas
  9. 15. hydrocarbon that contains a carbon–carbon double bond
  10. 17. each of two or more compounds with the same formula but a different arrangement of atoms in the molecule and different properties
  11. 19. compounds in which one or more hydrogen atoms in an alkane have been replaced by halogen atoms
  12. 21. a liquid mixture of hydrocarbons that is present in certain rock strata and can be extracted and refined to produce fuels including gasoline, kerosene, and diesel oil; oil.
  13. 22. hydrocarbons that have double or triple covalent bonds between adjacent carbon atoms
  14. 23. compounds and functional groups that contain a basic nitrogen atom with a lone pair
  15. 26. chemical that is a colorless or light yellow liquid at room temperature