Across
- 1. the language of everyday speech in a particular region, such as Spanish, French, English, or German
- 5. a practice, Secular, or lay, rulers usually chose nominees to Church offices and gave them the symbols of their office,
- 6. Christian rites
- 8. unbelievers
- 9. the denial of basic Church doctrines
Down
- 2. hostility toward Jews
- 3. military expeditions carried out by European Christians in the Middle Ages to regain the Holy Land from the Muslims
- 4. the study of religion and God
- 6. The study of theology was strongly influenced by a philosophical system
- 7. an annual direct tax usually on land or property
