Across
- 2. Road An ancient network of trade routes that connected China with the Middle East, Europe, and Africa. It facilitated cultural exchange and the spread of goods, ideas, and technologies.
- 4. River Also known as the Huang He, it is the second-longest river in China and played a crucial role in the development of Chinese civilization.
- 5. Wall A series of fortifications built along the northern border of China to protect against invasions. The Great Wall is one of the most famous landmarks in the world.
- 7. Bones Animal bones or turtle shells used in divination rituals during the Shang Dynasty. Inscriptions on the bones provide valuable insights into ancient Chinese culture and history.
- 9. The Han Dynasty was one of the longest ruling dynasties in Chinese history, known for its advancements in science, technology, and arts.
- 10. the first dynasty to unify China under a centralized government, known for the construction of the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army.
- 12. A philosophical and religious tradition that emphasizes living in harmony with the Tao, the fundamental force that flows through all things.
- 13. was the first recorded dynasty in Ancient China, known for its bronze casting, oracle bone script, and early writing system.
- 14. was a significant period in Ancient China, known for its feudal system, the Mandate of Heaven, and the emergence of Confucianism and Taoism.
Down
- 1. River Also known as the Chang Jiang, it is the longest river in China and has been a significant transportation route and a source of irrigation for centuries.
- 3. The process of creating new ideas, methods, or inventions. Ancient China was known for its numerous innovations, including papermaking, gunpowder, and the compass.
- 6. The Xia Dynasty is considered the first dynasty in Chinese history, although there is limited archaeological evidence to support its existence.
- 8. A philosophy and ethical system developed by Confucius, emphasizing the importance of moral values, social harmony, and respect for authority.
- 11. The art of beautiful and expressive writing, often using a brush and ink. Calligraphy has been an important part of Chinese culture for thousands of years.