Across
- 4. The way music is interpreted and grouped (like natural sentence breaks) with dynamics and style.
- 7. An increase in volume.
- 9. Thick or thin- usually refers to the number of instruments playing, and how close the pitches are.
- 10. A multi-measure musical idea that repeats within music, often representing a character or idea.
- 13. The combination of instrument playing in a given piece or at a given time.
- 15. To slow down.
- 16. A term referring to a combination of density of instrumentation, articulation, and other factors creating a musical landscape.
- 17. A decrease in volume.
- 19. Fine adjustment of the same pitch- flat or sharp. Needs to be unified!
- 20. The way a note is attacked- smooth, crisp, accented, etc.
- 21. Solo vocal piece, usually from an opera, oratorio, or other large scale musical work.
- 23. To speed up.
- 25. Loud dynamics.
- 26. A vocal style in which rhythm and melody are ordered to imitate speech; usually precedes an aria in an opera or oratorio.
- 27. Forte attack, immediately piano.
Down
- 1. The volume at which a section of music is performed.
- 2. The main melody, similar to a chorus.
- 3. A section of vocal music, often called a verse.
- 5. suddenly soft.
- 6. Musical lines which are often simpler and/or more repetitive than the melody and it gives a foundation of chords, steady rhythm, etc.
- 8. Question and answer type phrases.
- 11. Musical lines which look similar to and support the melody.
- 12. A short musical idea that repeats and develops within a piece of music.
- 14. A large, musical work with a religious text written for orchestra, soloists, and choir. Usually no acting, costumes, or scenery.
- 18. Soft dynamics.
- 22. The most prominent musical line.
- 24. (symbol) Literally adds 50% of a note's value.
