Chp 21 - Russia and Japan: Industrialization Outside the West

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Across
  1. 3. The Marxist leader, better known as Lenin, who spearheaded the 1917 revolution.
  2. 4. the quintissential Japanese flower
  3. 6. An 1825 revolt by Russian officers demanding reforms that was swiftly crushed.
  4. 10. Wealthy peasant farmers who increased agricultural output following reform policies.
  5. 12. Japan’s parliamentary body established under the 1889 constitution to advise the government.
  6. 13. A U.S. naval officer whose 1853 expedition compelled Japan to open its ports for trade.
  7. 14. Commoner schools during Tokugawa Japan that taught basic literacy and moral lessons.
  8. 18. A war fought over Asian territories that concluded with a decisive victory for Japan.
  9. 20. A post-Napoleonic coalition of Russia, Prussia, and Austria aimed at defending religious values and social order.
  10. 21. a Russian nesting doll
  11. 23. Large industrial conglomerates that spurred Japan’s rapid modernization in the 1890s.
  12. 24. Agrarian changes introduced to modernize the peasantry in Russia following the 1905 uprising.
  13. 25. Russia’s national legislative assembly formed after the 1905 revolution that had limited authority.
Down
  1. 1. Local councils established in 1860s Russia to provide limited self-government.
  2. 2. Lenin’s radical Marxist faction that seized control during the 1917 uprising.
  3. 5. famous Russian building with spiral tops
  4. 7. A vast railway constructed in the 1870s that connected European Russia to the Pacific.
  5. 8. A Russian finance minister responsible for modernizing the economy through tariffs and banking reforms.
  6. 9. a Japanese animation studio
  7. 11. A mid-19th century conflict in which Russia was defeated by Western powers in a struggle with the Ottoman Empire.
  8. 15. A conflict in which Japan triumphed over China, though it was pressured to retreat from some acquired territories.
  9. 16. Educated Russians advocating for significant political and social reforms.
  10. 17. A collective of Japanese scholars who studied Western science by examining Dutch texts.
  11. 19. Radical groups aiming to abolish governmental structures, often employing violent tactics.
  12. 22. a Japanese form of animation eg Naruto