chp. 21 The Universe and Beyond

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Across
  1. 2. a spinning neutron star that appears to pulsate as its beam of light passes the Earth
  2. 5. a diagonal pattern of stars on the H-R diagram
  3. 7. a small, hot star near the end of its life; the leftover center of an old star
  4. 8. a group of stars that are usually located along the spiral disk of a galaxy
  5. 11. the death of a large star by an explosion
  6. 13. a large cloud of dust and gas in interstellar space; the location of star formation
  7. 15. radiation left over from the big bang that fills all of space
  8. 18. a galaxy that does not fit into any other category; one with an irregular shape
  9. 21. a spherical or elongated galaxy with a bright center and very little dust or gas
  10. 22. an apparent shift in the position of an object when viewed from different locations
  11. 23. the study of the origin and future of the universe
Down
  1. 1. a star-like source of light that is extremely far away; one of the most powerful sources of energy in the universe
  2. 3. the rainbow of colors produced when white light passes through a prism or spectrograph
  3. 4. a unit of length equal to the distance that light travels through space in one year
  4. 6. how bright a light appears to an observer
  5. 9. a star in which all the particles have become neutrons; collapsed remains of a supernova
  6. 10. the actual brightness of a star
  7. 11. a galaxy with a bulge in the center and very distinctive spiral arms
  8. 12. a group of older stars that looks like a ball of stars
  9. 14. the theory that states that the universe began with a tremendous explosion
  10. 16. a star that expands and cools once it runs out of hydrogen fuel
  11. 17. a graph that shows the relationship between a star’s surface temperature and its absolute magnitude
  12. 19. a large grouping of stars in space
  13. 20. an object with more than three solar masses squeezed into a ball only 10 km across whose gravity is so strong that not even light can escape