Civil

2. The process of making maps, often crucial in planning construction projects
4. A small-scale model of a project created before construction
5. A professional who designs buildings and oversees their construction
9. A projecting beam or structure anchored at one end, used in bridges and buildings
11. A tall, slender tower, sometimes freestanding or part of a building
12. A structure that spans a river or a road, connecting two points
15. The art and science of designing and constructing buildings

1. Material often used in road construction, made of gravel, sand, and bitumen
3. A large, freestanding vertical structure often associated with skyscrapers
6. Material made by mixing cement, sand, and water, widely used in construction
7. Structure that carries water over a valley or gap, often an architectural marvel
8. The natural aggregate used in creating concrete or mortar
10. A large beam, typically used in bridges and buildings to bear heavy loads
13. The study of the forces and motions that act on structures and materials
14. Type of foundation made by drilling a deep hole and filling it with concrete