Civil War and Reconstruction

2. a document that freed the slaves in rebelling states
6. New York riot where immigrants did not want to fight for Union army
8. 3 day battle that Union won; led to Emancipation Proclamation
10. 1866 act that overturned the Black Codes
13. must pass a test in order to vote; get around the 15th Amendment
15. if your grandfather could not vote neither can you; get around the 15th Amendment
17. destroy all crops, infrastructure; used during war
21. 10 percent of Southern state voters must swear a loyalty oath
22. took control of Mississippi River and accomplished part of Anaconda Plan
23. President after Lincoln who clashed with Congress over Reconstruction
25. state codes that blacks needed to follow in Southern states; not Jim Crow
29. Congresses plan for Reconstruction; split South into 5 military districts
30. President of the Confederacy
33. Union general who won the Shenandoah Valley
34. Union general who won the March of the Sea
35. Confederate strategy to win the war; gain British recognition
36. Union general who lost the Peninsula Campaign
37. federal program to help provide for freedmen and poor whites
38. Union victory; Confederates lost a majority of their fighting force

1. Sherman destroyed Georgia
3. Lincoln took away speedy trial and SCOTUS told him only Congress can get rid of
4. state laws that allowed legal segregation; got around 14th Amendment
5. rights protected under the Constitution; Lincoln took some away
7. black males can vote and hold political office
9. effectively ended Reconstruction by removing the military from the South
11. the Northern strategy in the Civil War; 3 parts to accomplish it
12. forced to go into military service; the draft
14. Grant signed saying the military can protect African Americans from KKK
16. a cycle of debt for African American freedmen
18. Confederate general who mainly fought a defensive war
19. provided citizenship to blacks and equal protection under the law
20. 50 percent of Southern state voters must swear an ironclad oath; ex Conf can't vote
24. no slavery is allowed in the United States
26. Southern planters wrote letters to Johnson to request these to vote and hold office
27. must pay a tax in order to vote; get around the 15th Amendment
28. Republicans wanting to gain full and equal rights for African Americans
31. Union general who won Battle of Vicksburg and took over forces in 1864
32. private citizen who funds a war