Across
- 3. Short term for Union soldier, especially from the North
- 6. Heavily armored warship type, like the USS Monitor and CSS Virginia.
- 8. Type of state like Kentucky or Missouri, divided in loyalty during the war.
- 11. Informal Union nickname for Confederate soldiers.
- 13. First name of the 16th president, assassinated in 1865.
- 16. Short for “compromise,” as in a political deal over slavery.
- 17. Daily food issue for soldiers, including hardtack and salt pork.
- 18. Rebuilds; what Congress did to the South in the era that followed the war.
- 21. Court House village where Lee surrendered to Grant in April 1865; “CT” short for “Court.”
- 22. 1862 Maryland battle that was the single bloodiest day in American military history.
- 24. Robert E. ___, Confederate commander of the Army of Northern Virginia.
Down
- 1. What a soldier might receive in a letter envelope at camp; here used as a common English fill.
- 2. Union general known for his distinctive facial hair and the Fredericksburg defeat.
- 4. Collective name for the United States land forces that fought the Confederacy.
- 5. Southern soldiers who fought against the Union.
- 6. Roman numeral year fragment; here, part of “1860s,” as might appear in a document date.
- 7. What the Gettysburg Address sought to preserve for “the people” regarding fallen Union soldiers.
- 9. Military weapons and ammunition supplied to Civil War armies.
- 10. 1820 deal balancing free and slave states, later effectively undone by the Kansas–Nebraska Act; abbreviation for “Compromise.”
- 12. Union state that produced generals like Grant and Sherman.
- 14. Prewar activist who sought to end slavery in the United States.
- 15. Symbol carried into the fighting at places like Bull Run and Gettysburg.
- 19. Virginia town where John Brown’s 1859 raid tried to spark a slave uprising.
- 20. Nickname of Thomas J. Jackson, earned at First Bull Run.
- 23. Common field shelter for Civil War soldiers in camp.
