Civil War Vocab

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  1. 3. The main general for a battle where they sent their troops into an open field which resulted in more than 50% of casualties in his division.
  2. 4. He was known for implementing the “total war” strategy where he destroyed the economy, transportation, and civilians to decrease the Confederate’s will to fight.
  3. 6. It was two battles with the same name that were crucial victories for the Confederacy.
  4. 11. Known for his desperate bayonet charge because of the depletion of ammunition that successfully held off the Confederates.
  5. 13. He was known for being the first rear admiral, vice admiral, and full admiral in U.S. Navy history.
  6. 16. He was the creator of sideburns due to the distinctive hair that connected to his beard.
  7. 18. Only Native American Confederate Brigader General during the Civil War.
  8. 20. He was the only sitting senator to be killed in combat throughout the war.
  9. 21. The first 4 star general.
  10. 24. Proclamation Order to free all enslaved people rebelling against the Confederacy are and will be free.
  11. 26. This ship was sunk by the Union but later recovered and repaired to eventually draw with a more advanced Union vessel.
  12. 27. Place where Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant
  13. 28. He was known for making the army of the Potomac more cheerful and have better morale.
  14. 29. He got his nickname from his impeccable defence in the first Battle of Bull Run.
  15. 30. The 16th president of the United States.
  16. 31. He was known for sometimes and more than other generals openly advocating against Lee’s offensive decisions during many battles.
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  1. 1. This place represents the start of the Civil War.
  2. 2. He was known for turning his disorganized Union army into the disciplined army of the Potomac.
  3. 5. This battle resulted in the re-election of Abraham Lincoln.
  4. 7. The battle where the Union took control of the Mississippi River.
  5. 8. This revolutionary advanced Union ship featured a revolving turret and iron armor outside.
  6. 9. The battle with the highest casualties in the Civil War.
  7. 10. Only president of the Confederate States of America.
  8. 12. A strategy made by the Union to cut off the Confederate’s economy and supply lines.
  9. 14. He was known for “The Burning” where he used scorched earth tactics to burn the Shenandoah Valley.
  10. 15. He led the Army of Northern Virginia throughout most of the war.
  11. 17. He was known for riding around the army of the Potomac twice.
  12. 19. The battle with the most casualties in one day.
  13. 22. The only general in the Civil War to never lose a battle.
  14. 23. This battle resulted in the death of the highest ranking general in both sides during the Civil War.
  15. 25. A Confederate prison that was known for many deaths due to hygiene issues.