CL 1 11

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Across
  1. 1. A traditional Filipino epic from the Ifugao tradition.
  2. 4. A Filipino writer who wrote Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo.
  3. 7. A Maranao epic mentioned as an example of indigenous literature.
  4. 8. Literature produced from roughly the late 20th century to the present and circulated beyond its country of origin.
  5. 9. The use of more than one language or switching between languages in a text.
  6. 12. The mixing of different cultural identities, languages, or traditions.
  7. 14. The overall shape or type of a literary text, such as poem, novel, drama, or film.
  8. 17. The movement of people from one country or place to another, often reflected in literature.
  9. 19. Who tells the story and from what position or perspective.
  10. 22. The ability of literature to help readers understand experiences different from their own.
  11. 23. The time and place where a story occurs.
  12. 24. Literature that reacts to or challenges social conditions.
  13. 25. Filipino writer of America Is in the Heart.
Down
  1. 2. The experience of living away from one's homeland.
  2. 3. The ability of literature to bring together different cultural experiences and allow them to be understood by one another.
  3. 5. The way characters are developed through actions, dialogue, description, and decisions.
  4. 6. Literature that reflects the values, beliefs, and social realities of a community.
  5. 10. How a literary text is organized, such as through chronology or flashback.
  6. 11. The cultural, historical, and linguistic environment that shapes a literary text.
  7. 13. Filipino writer who wrote Dekada '70.
  8. 15. A preserved record of a people's shared past, traditions, and experiences.
  9. 16. Literature can serve as a ______ of culture by reflecting how people think and live.
  10. 18. Literature or writing that crosses national and cultural boundaries.
  11. 20. Sensory language used to create a strong feeling or idea.
  12. 21. An object, action, color, place, or event that represents a deeper meaning.