Coastal Processes

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Across
  1. 2. The change of wave direction as the approach the coast
  2. 4. Build up of sand by wind
  3. 8. That section of the beach which extends back from the high tide level as far as cliffs or sand dunes
  4. 9. A build up of sediment beyond the shore line
  5. 10. Wind blowing towards the water
  6. 13. The wearing away and removal of sediment
  7. 15. The transportation of sand by wind
  8. 18. Movement of material along the shoreline due to swash and backwash
  9. 20. A wave type where the wave breaks on the beach with a weak swash and stronger back wash, erodes the beach
  10. 23. Valley of the wave
  11. 24. A horizontal or gently inclined area between the foreshore and backshore
  12. 25. Accumulation of sand attached to the mainland following the direction of Longshore drift
  13. 27. Where river water and sea water mix
Down
  1. 1. The lower zone of a beach between low tide and high tide
  2. 3. A wave type which breaks on a beach with a powerful swash and weaker backwash, builds up the beach
  3. 5. Solid particles and grains of rock material that have been transported and then deposited or eroded
  4. 6. Short steep waves with limited swash, occur in stormy conditions
  5. 7. The movement of water down the beach under gravitational force, after the breaking of a wave.
  6. 11. A wave that has more swOffshorers in calm conditions
  7. 12. Wind blowing towards the shore
  8. 14. Distance from crest to crest
  9. 16. Top of the wave
  10. 17. Distance from trough to crest
  11. 19. The distance travelled by wind over water
  12. 20. The accumulation of material
  13. 21. The movement of water up the slope of a beach after the breaking of a wave
  14. 22. A crescent shaped accumulation of sand or shingle
  15. 26. An area of coastal water protected from wave action by a sandbar or sandspit