Across
- 3. Last emperor of the Western Roman Empire
- 6. Medieval ruler crowned Emperor of the Romans in AD 800
- 7. Term used by multiple sources to describe Rome’s internal decay
- 8. Capital of the Western Empire at the time of its fall
- 9. Term for barbarian troops granted land in exchange for service
- 11. Year the Western Roman Empire officially ended
- 14. General who deposed the final Western Roman Emperor
- 15. Legal system that became the foundation of many European laws
- 17. Recurring internal conflicts weakening the Roman state
- 19. Eastern emperor who accepted the end of the Western Empire
Down
- 1. Eastern Roman Empire that continued for nearly a millennium
- 2. Capital of the Eastern Roman Empire
- 4. Faith that became Rome’s spiritual legacy and social glue
- 5. Historian who wrote that Rome’s name and laws survived despite its fall
- 10. Work by Augustine interpreting Rome’s fall in spiritual terms
- 12. Hired soldiers from outside Rome, often disloyal
- 13. Language that evolved into Italian, French, Spanish, and others
- 16. Christian thinker who wrote The City of God
- 18. Spiritual leader in Rome who gained prominence after the fall
