Collision Theory and Rates of Reaction

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Across
  1. 3. energy an object possesses due to its motion
  2. 5. substances initially present in a chemical reaction that are consumed during the reaction to make products
  3. 8. a group of atoms bonded together
  4. 10. a measure of the average kinetic energy of the atoms or molecules in a system; can influence the rate of reaction
  5. 13. energy the minimum amount of energy that is required to activate atoms or molecules to a condition in which they can undergo chemical transformation
  6. 15. a substance that slows or prevents a chemical reaction
  7. 18. the measure of how much exposed area a solid object has, expressed in square units; can influence the rate of reaction
  8. 19. the amount of a substance in a defined space; can influence the rate of reaction
  9. 20. a state of balance in which the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal
Down
  1. 1. states that if a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium shifts to counteract the change to reestablish an equilibrium
  2. 2. a link between atoms in molecules or compounds
  3. 4. states that for a chemical reaction to occur, the reacting particles must collide with one another with enough energy and the proper orientation
  4. 6. the force exerted per unit area; can influence the rate of reaction
  5. 7. a process that leads to the chemical transformation of one set of chemical substances to another
  6. 9. a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction
  7. 11. the speed at which a chemical reaction proceeds
  8. 12. if the conditions stated by the Collision Theory are not met, chemical reactions are __________
  9. 14. an intermediate state that is formed during the conversion of reactants into products
  10. 16. used to represent time in a chemical reaction
  11. 17. a substance that is formed as the result of a chemical reaction