Across
- 2. System of forced labor used in the Netherlands East Indies (2)
- 9. A private colony ruled personally by Leopold II (3)
- 12. Massive uprising of much of India against British rule (2)
- 13. Racism that increasingly used the prestige of science to support European racial prejudices (2)
- 15. A European tendency to invent distinct “tribes” that had not existed before (2)
- 16. A system of segregation or discrimination on grounds of race in South Africa
- 17. The process by which European countries partitioned the continent of Africa among themselves (3)
- 18. Cultural practices that are perceived as traditional but are actually relatively recent (2)
Down
- 1. An outlook that suggested that European dominance led to the displacement of “unfit” races (2)
- 3. A European understanding of empire that emphasized duty to “civilize inferior races” (2)
- 4. Agricultural production of crops for sale in the market rather than for consumption by the farmers themselves (3)
- 5. Leading religious figure of nineteenth-century India (2)
- 6. Areas that were dominated by Western powers but retained their own governments (2)
- 7. Main beneficiaries of African/Asian lands colonized by Western powers (3)
- 8. A religion based on the many beliefs, practices, sects, rituals, and philosophies in India
- 10. A new way of thinking about belonging that emerged among well-educated Africans (2)
- 11. A pattern of European racism in the Asian and African colonies (2)
- 14. Prominent West African scholar and political leader(2)