Across
- 1. the practice of summoning feelings and actions consistent with successful performance
- 8. speaking from manuscript, speaking from memory, speaking impromptu, and speaking extemporaneously.
- 9. Any source that requires credit in written form should be acknowledged in oral form.
- 10. for an issue or a cause, or to strengthen (or weaken) beliefs about a certain controversy.
- 11. type of delivery that is unpracticed, spontaneous, or improvised, involves speaking on relatively short notice with little time to prepare
- 13. represent documented occurrences, including actual events, dates, times, people, and places
- 17. instead of memorizing or writing the speech word for word, you speak from an outline of key words and phrases
- 21. a form helps listeners follow your ideas more easily while lend- ing a rhythmic elegance to your words.
- 22. When your topic is new to the audience and/or addresses a complex concept
- 24. Research shows that thinking positively about preparing speeches actually
Down
- 2. to increase the audience’s knowledge and deepen their understanding of some phenomenon
- 3. what you want the audience to learn or do as a result of your speech
- 4. to inform, to persuade, or to mark a special occasion.
- 5. You can use, ,adjectives to modify nouns as well as verbs,
- 6. read a speech verbatim
- 7. estates the speech thesis and reiterates how the main points confirm it
- 12. narratives, testimony, facts, and statistics
- 14. largely passive process of perceiving sound, is the conscious act of receiving
- 15. getting people to change their minds
- 16. each of us has a set of basic needs ranging from essential
- 18. statement that clearly expresses the central idea of your speech.
- 19. refers to our level of trust in a source’s credentials and track record for providing accurate information.
- 20. also called a temporal pattern
- 23. an oratorical style
