Computer Fundamentals and Applications

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Across
  1. 3. generation computing devices based on artificial intelligence
  2. 5. it gathers, organizes and manipulates data and carries out instructions
  3. 8. one of the most important element of computer-based information system that involves more than one piece of hardware to connect and function
  4. 10. machine language which allowes programmers to specify instructions in words
  5. 13. the rules, descriptions and instructions for how things are done in computer-based information systems
  6. 14. the most obvious part of a computer-based information system including servers, routers, monitors, printers and storage devices
  7. 15. siliconchips where miniaturized transistors were placed on
  8. 17. the information part of an information system
  9. 18. used by first computer systems for circuitry and magnetic drums for memory
  10. 19. a system where fifth-generation computers are based on which can develop devices in responding to natural language
  11. 21. an electronic computer which was built for the military in 1943
  12. 22. the english mathematics professor who designed the Analytical Engine where the basic framework of the computers of today are based on
  13. 23. one of the third-fourth generation computers which was introduced by IBM for home and office use
Down
  1. 1. allow computers to become smaller, faster, cheaper, more energy-efficient and more reliable than their first-generation predecessors
  2. 2. generation of computer which hallmark was the development of integrated circuit
  3. 4. a device that can be instructed to carry out sequences of arithmetic or logicaloperations automatically
  4. 6. a system which allowes a device to run many different applications at one time with a central program that monitores the memory
  5. 7. brought thousands of integrated circuits were built onto a single silicon chip
  6. 9. an organized system for the collection, organization, storage and communication of information
  7. 10. a mutinational technology company that introduced Macintosh computer with its icon driven interface in 1984
  8. 11. the lowest-level programming language understood by computers to perform operations
  9. 12. a small electronic device made out of a semiconductor material
  10. 13. the most important part of a computer-based information system who design and operate the software, input the data, build the hardware and keep it running
  11. 16. the first computer which was built for commercial use in 1951
  12. 20. the first general-purpose digital computer developed in 1946