Criminal Justice Today

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Across
  1. 3. A criminal justice model that places primacy on the right of the individual to be protected from the power of the government
  2. 9. The use of threat of violence to achieve political objectives
  3. 11. A model of the criminal justice system that recognizes the informal authority exercised by individuals at each step of the criminal justice process
  4. 13. A threat or an attempt to do violence to another person that causes that person to fear immediate physical harm
  5. 14. A criminal justice model in which the majority of citizens in a society share the same values and beliefs
  6. 16. The quality of fairness that must exist in the processes designed to determine whether individuals are guilty of criminal wrongdoing
  7. 17. Behavior that has been labeled criminal because it is contrary to shared social values, customs, and norms
  8. 18. The act of taking property from another person without the use of force with the intent of keeping that property
  9. 22. The ability of individuals in the criminal justice system to make operational decisions based on personal judgment instead of formal rules or official information
  10. 23. The basic rights and freedoms for American citizens guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution, particularly in the Bill of Rights
  11. 27. The act of physically contacting another person with the intent to do harm, even if the resulting injury is insubstantial
  12. 28. The model of the criminal justice process in which participants follow formal rules to create a smoothly functioning disposition of cases from arrest to punishment
  13. 30. A form of government in which a written constitution provides for a division of powers between a central government and several regional governments
  14. 31. A criminal justice model that places primary emphasis on the right of society to be protected from crime and violent criminals
  15. 32. A set of interacting parts that, when functioning properly, achieve a desired result
Down
  1. 1. Acts of terrorism that take place on U.S. soil without direct foreign involvement
  2. 2. Approaches or strategies that have been extensively researched and shown consistently to produce the desired outcomes
  3. 4. A corrections policy that promotes (a) a reduction in spending on prisons and jails and (b) reinvestment of the resulting savings in programs that decrease crime and reduce reoffending
  4. 5. The act of breaking into or entering a structure (such as a home or office) without permission for the purpose of committing a felony
  5. 6. Nonviolent crimes committed by business entities or individuals to gain a personal or business advantage
  6. 7. The interlocking network of law enforcement agencies, courts, and corrections institutions designed to enforce criminal laws and protect society from criminal behavior
  7. 8. A criminal justice model in which the content of criminal law is determined by the groups that hold economic, political, and social power in a community
  8. 10. Methods to identify a person based on unique physical characteristics, such as fingerprints or facial configuration
  9. 12. The act of taking property from another person through force, threat of force, or intimidation
  10. 15. Forced or coerced sexual intercourse (or other sexual acts)
  11. 19. The unlawful killings of one human being by another
  12. 20. The act of committing a new crime after having been punished for a previous crime by being convicted and sent to jail or prison
  13. 21. A concerted national effort to prevent terrorist attacks within the United States and reduce the country's vulnerability to terrorism
  14. 23. A criminal act that makes the offender eligible to receive the death penalty
  15. 24. Behavior that is considered to go against the norms established by society
  16. 25. The moral principles that govern a person's perception of right and wrong
  17. 26. An act that violates criminal law and is punishable by criminal sanctions
  18. 29. Principles of right and wrong behavior, as practiced by individuals or by society