Across
- 1. The mountain city destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 CE.
- 8. The term meaning “land between rivers.”
- 10. The Neo-Babylonian king who rebuilt Babylon and made it glorious.
- 13. The Mesopotamian ruler known as the first emperor in history.
- 14. The Indo-European nomads who spoke Sanskrit and composed the Vedas.
- 16. The famous Mesopotamian city known as the “Cradle of Civilization.”
- 17. The Roman emperor who legalized Christianity and built Constantinople.
- 18. The powerful city-state of ancient Greece known for military discipline.
- 20. The Indo-European people who invented the world’s first coins.
Down
- 2. The massive decorated gate built in Babylon under Nebuchadnezzar II.
- 3. The Roman general who defeated Hannibal in the Second Punic War.
- 4. The Sumerian epic poem about a legendary king’s adventures.
- 5. The Roman period of peace and stability under Augustus.
- 6. The first Roman emperor to divide the empire into East and West.
- 7. The Assyrian capital known for the Library of Ashurbanipal.
- 9. The Persian leader who conquered Babylon and allowed Jews to return home.
- 11. The Persian religion that taught the struggle between good and evil.
- 12. The Roman military unit that formed the backbone of its army.
- 15. The group of Indo-Europeans known for their seafaring and trade, especially in purple dye.
- 19. The Roman goddess of wisdom and the patron of the city of Athens.
