Crossword 5

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Across
  1. 3. Hirschi argued that individuals who have a stronger ____ to society are less likely to commit crimes.
  2. 10. According to Sykes & Matza, if a person argues that they committed a crime for a noble reason, they are appealing to ____ ____.
  3. 12. Hirschi critiqued differential association theory, arguing that crime isn’t something people need to learn because it’s ____.
  4. 14. According to Cooley, it is by developing a ____ ____ that we become integrated into society.
  5. 15. Whereas Merton defined anomie as the breakdown in social norms, Durkheim defined it as the collapse of social ____.
  6. 17. Gottfredson & Hirschi argued that self-control was a ____ trait; a person who has low self-control at the age of 12 will still have low self-control at the age of 60.
  7. 18. Despite his claim that it’s a ____ theory of crime, Hirschi only tested his social bond theory on White high schoolers from a single county in California.
  8. 19. Whereas Merton blamed high aspiration for crime, Hirschi blamed ____ aspiration.
Down
  1. 1. What goal orientation is to Reckless, ____ is to Hirschi.
  2. 2. Walter Reckless’ ____ theory sought to explain why most people who get exposed to adverse life circumstances don’t commit crimes.
  3. 4. The act of gathering supplies and making plans to survive the collapse of civilization
  4. 5. What belief is to Hirschi, ____ ____ is to Reckless.
  5. 6. The famous ____ experiment demonstrated the far-reaching effects of self-control in children.
  6. 7. Sykes & Matza argued that there were no fundamental differences between delinquents and non-delinquents; that even the worst delinquents spent most of their time engaging in ____ behavior.
  7. 8. In his drift theory, Matza argued that most juvenile delinquents will eventually ____ out of criminal behavior.
  8. 9. ____-____ is defined as the ability to delay gratification (ignore the hyphen)
  9. 11. Which element of Hirschi’s social bond is associated with the motto, “idle hands are the devil’s workshop?”
  10. 13. Control theorists argue that people naturally gravitate towards immediate ____.
  11. 16. Rather than asking why people commit crime, control theories ask why people ____.