Crossword Puzzle - Land Hunger: Port Phillip, 1835

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Across
  1. 4. Apart from weapons, tools and food, what else was also exchanged for land in the treaty? (8)
  2. 7. In addition to weapons and tools, what ingredient of food was also offered to the indigenous people in exchange for land? (5)
  3. 11. What instrument do indigenous people use to create music? (10)
  4. 12. Which area of land in New Zealand did the famous squatter hope to squat on? (5,6)
  5. 13. Who can be considered as Victoria’s first permanent European resident? (7,7)
  6. 14. How many indigenous elders signed the land treaty? (5)
  7. 19. Where was the most likely location the land treaty was negotiated and signed by a group of European settlers and indigenous elders? (5,5)
  8. 20. Name the indigenous people who the ex-convict lived with for 32 years? (10)
  9. 22. Whereabouts did the ex-convict give himself up to a group of European settlers? (8,4)
  10. 23. Name the indigenous nation that lives around the Port Phillip and Western Port regions? (5)
  11. 25. Who do the indigenous people believe to be their oldest ancestral being? (7,7)
  12. 26. Name the indigenous event that allows safe passage and temporary access and use of land and resources by foreign people. (9)
  13. 29. Name the group of successful squatters who were among the wealthiest class of people in the colony. (12)
Down
  1. 1. Who negotiated a land treaty with the indigenous people of Port Phillip? (4,6)
  2. 2. What term describes free settlers or ex-convicts who were first to illegally occupy large tracts of Crown land in order to graze livestock. (8)
  3. 3. What name was considered for the first village to be established near the Yarra River? (8)
  4. 4. Name the ceremony when indigenous people gather together and interact with their creation stories through dance, music and costume? (10)
  5. 5. Who was one of the indigenous elders involved in negotiating and signing the land treaty? (12)
  6. 6. The elder involved in negotiating and signing the land treaty belonged to which group of indigenous people? (10)
  7. 8. Who surveyed the land taken from the Wurundjeri indigenous people in 1837? (7,6)
  8. 9. Who did the European settlers believe owned the land in Australia? (4,7)
  9. 10. Who was the influential barrister, explorer, sheep grazier and land owner? (7,9)
  10. 15. What name is given to the collection of indigenous creation stories that are told through dance, music and costume? (9)
  11. 16. How do the indigenous people view their relationship with the land? (6)
  12. 17. What name was bestowed upon the ex-convict who lived with the indigenous people for 32 years? (10)
  13. 18. What is the term used for an animal or plant inherited by an indigenous clan or family as their spiritual emblem. (5)
  14. 21. Name the Governor who rejected the land treaty? (6)
  15. 24. What happened for the first time in Melbourne on 1st June 1837? (4,4
  16. 27. Name the eagle who the Port Phillip indigenous people believe is one of their two ancestral beings? (6)
  17. 28. Besides the eagle, what other ‘trickster’ animal do the Port Phillip indigenous people believe to be an ancestral being? (4)