Crossword Puzzle: Pramanas – Ways of Knowing

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Across
  1. 2. The reason or evidence used in an inference.
  2. 4. The universal relationship that makes an inference valid.
  3. 5. The final conclusion in the five-step Nyaya inference.
  4. 8. Knowledge obtained by direct perception through the senses.
  5. 10. sense organ used in perception.
  6. 12. Mistaken perception or illusion.
  7. 13. Knowledge gained through reasoning from signs and evidence.
  8. 14. The school of Indian philosophy famous for logic and inference.
  9. 15. Valid means of obtaining knowledge in Indian philosophy.
Down
  1. 1. Memory or recalled perception from past experience.
  2. 3. Knowledge obtained through comparison or analogy.
  3. 6. The philosophical school that accepted only direct perception as valid knowledge.
  4. 7. A philosophical school or system of thought.
  5. 9. Fresh, direct experience through the senses.
  6. 11. The object that is known.