crossword: social studies

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Across
  1. 1. Mesopotamians could more easily transport natural resources and goods over land. This led to the development of roads.
  2. 5. first female pharaoh
  3. 6. Mesopotamians could farm more efficiently than by hand, allowing more people to develop other skills
  4. 8. hold and preserve inner organs
  5. 12. Mesopotamians were able to record important information about farming,trade,laws,literature,etc.
  6. 13. alter; change
  7. 14. planned; on purpose
  8. 17. Became pharaoh at age 9 after the death of his father,Akhenaten,Advised by father’s council,Returned Egypt to worshiping many gods and deities Tomb became famous when Howard Carter discovered it
  9. 19. prevents air from entering the body
  10. 21. developed in early civilizations to address issues important to the community, such as irrigation methods and trade.
  11. 24. ruled by all-powerful kings, who passed their power to another family member after their deaths The series of rulers from one family is called a dynasty.
  12. 25. Writing was picture-like symbols
Down
  1. 2. Social structure had 4 levels - Pharaoh,Ruling Class,Middle Class,Lower Class
  2. 3. Mesopotamians invented bronze (mix of tin and copper), which they used to make stronger farm equipment, tools and weapons.
  3. 4. The first river valley civilization began in the Tigris-Euphrates River Valley more than 5,000 years ago.it was called mesopotamia
  4. 7. a man-made system used to move water to where it can be used for growing crops
  5. 9. Second -longest reign as pharaoh
  6. 10. Mesopotamians were able to use more land for farming and to produce a steady surplus of crops.
  7. 11. Nomadic herders migrated to India from the north and spoke sanskrit
  8. 15. absorb fluids and dry out the body
  9. 16. not planned; not on purpose
  10. 18. was written on clay tablets and contained a collection of 282 laws
  11. 20. a decision of how to use limited resources
  12. 22. an air-tight container for the body to prevent decay
  13. 23. Mesopotamians could more easily transport natural resources and goods over water.