Across
- 2. The number of protons in the nucleus; determines the identity of the element.
- 3. A noble gas with two protons; used in balloons.
- 4. A transition metal essential for blood; symbol is Fe.
- 11. Found in all living things; has many forms including graphite and diamond.
- 13. A horizontal row of elements with the same number of electron shells.
- 15. Essential for respiration; makes up about 21% of Earth's atmosphere. Has 8 protons.
- 16. Rare earth metals near the bottom of the table
- 17. Elements that are malleable, ductile, and have good conductivity.
- 18. A physical property of metals that allows them to be shaped easily
- 19. A physical property of metals that allows them to be stretched into wires.
- 21. Soft metals that are very reactive and have one valence electron
- 22. Found on the left side of the stair-case. Good conductors.
- 23. A vertical column on the Periodic Table
- 25. An alkaline earth metal found in bones and teeth.
- 27. Bottom row of the periodic table; includes mostly radioactive elements.
- 28. The only metal that is liquid at room temperature; symbol is Hg.
- 29. Russian scientist who arranged elements by atomic mass and predicted new ones.
Down
- 1. A substance that allows heat or electricity to flow easily
- 5. Elements that do not react easily.
- 6. Elements with properties of both metals and nonmetals; found near the stair-step line.
- 7. The most reactive halogen; used in toothpaste to prevent tooth decay
- 8. The tendency of an atom to pull electrons toward itself in a bond.
- 9. The electrons in the outermost energy level
- 10. Used in batteries. Can be cut with a butter knife.
- 12. Poor conductors; often gases or brittle solids on the right side of the stair-case.
- 14. Elements that have 2 valence electrons and are metals
- 20. The lightest and most abundant element in the universe
- 24. Very reactive nonmetals that form salts with metals.
- 26. Has the chemical symbol Au.
