CyberSecurity Terminology

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Across
  1. 2. A secret string of characters that acts as a key to allow access to a computer system or account.
  2. 3. Software specifically designed to detect, prevent, and destroy malicious programs on your computer.
  3. 8. A security system that acts as a barrier, monitoring and controlling incoming and outgoing network traffic.
  4. 9. A spare copy of your computer data stored securely elsewhere so it can be restored if the original is lost or corrupted.
  5. 11. A type of malicious software designed to block access to a computer system or files until money is paid.
  6. 14. A type of malicious program written to alter how a computer operates and designed to spread from one machine to another.
Down
  1. 1. A form of social engineering where attackers attempt to trick you into revealing information over voice phone calls.
  2. 4. Software that secretly monitors and gathers information about a person's internet usage and transmits it to a third party.
  3. 5. A weakness or flaw in a computer system or software that an attacker can exploit.
  4. 6. The process of converting information into a secret code to prevent unauthorized access.
  5. 7. Malware that misleads users of its true intent, named after the famous wooden horse from Greek mythology.
  6. 9. A network of infected computers controlled as a group by an attacker without the owners' knowledge.
  7. 10. A scam where attackers trick you into revealing sensitive information by pretending to be a trustworthy entity.
  8. 12. Irrelevant, unwanted, or unsolicited messages sent over the internet to a massive number of recipients.
  9. 13. Malicious software designed to harm or exploit any programmable device or network.