Across
- 3. The maximum population size that an environment can sustainably support.
- 5. Traits that are coded in DNA and can be transmitted to offspring.
- 6. The cumulative change in the heritable characteristics of a population over time.
- 8. Traits that are well adapted to an environment and help the organism survive.
- 9. An environmental factor that favors certain phenotypes over others.
- 11. Environmental factors like weather or natural disasters that affect populations regardless of size.
- 13. Characteristics developed during a lifetime that do not contribute to evolution.
- 14. The process of cell division that shuffles alleles through crossing over and random orientation.
- 15. The presence of natural differences in the phenotypes and genotypes of individuals in a population.
- 16. The original source of all new alleles and genetic variation.
Down
- 1. The maximum number of offspring an organism can produce if it reaches reproductive age.
- 2. The struggle between organisms for limited resources like food, water, and mates.
- 4. A form of selection where individuals with certain inherited traits are more likely to obtain mates.
- 7. The tendency of populations to produce more offspring than the environment can support.
- 10. A heritable characteristic that increases an organism's fitness in its environment.
- 12. The total collection of all alleles for all genes in a breeding population.
