Dental Terms 1

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Across
  1. 3. An artificial appliance for the replacement for a body part
  2. 6. Inert medication or treatment that produces psychological benefit
  3. 7. An infection of the
  4. 10. Teeth The six upper or six lower front teeth
  5. 11. crown Single structure that combines post core and crown
  6. 12. Non invasive relief of irritating conditions
  7. 13. Removal of a small piece of tissue for microscopic examination
  8. 18. Older brand name for local anesthetic, currently replaced by safer, more effective agents
  9. 20. (acronym)joint TMJ disorder Temperomandibular disorder; term given to a condition characterized by facial pain and restricted ability to open or move the jaw
  10. 24. hairy tongue Elongated papillae on the tongue, promoting the growth of microorganisms
  11. 25. Dry mouth or decrease in the production of saliva
  12. 27. Common bony protuberance on the palate or lower jaw
  13. 30. Capsular cushion between temporomandibular joint and glenoid fossa
  14. 32. Process of shedding deciduoud teeth
  15. 35. ? dam Soft latex sheet used to establish isolation of one or more teeth from contamination by oral fluids and to keep materials from falling to the back of the throat
  16. 36. gas Nitrous oxide; odorless inhalation agent that produces relative analgesic
  17. 40. ? resection Removal of a portion of diseased root structure, rataining the natural tooth
  18. 42. Dental tool that uses high frequency ultrasonic waves to clean teeth
  19. 43. Replacement of portion of a damaged tooth
  20. 44. Record measuring the depth of gum pockets around the teeth
  21. 45. Surgery Lifting of gum tissue to expose and clean underlying tooth and bone structure
  22. 47. Dental auxillary who cleans teeth and provides patient education; administers local anesthetic, nitrous oxide and performs periodontal scaling
  23. 48. Dental specialist treating the gums and supporting soft and hard tissues retaining natural teeth and the surgical placement of dental implants
  24. 50. The tip of the root of a tooth
  25. 52. Extra tooth
  26. 54. Adhesive dental restoration technique; a tooth colored composite resin to repair and/or change the color or shape of a tooth
  27. 55. Gum disease characterized by severe mouth sores and loss of tissue
  28. 56. Tooth decay or cavities
  29. 58. Resin Material composed of plastic with small glass or ceramic particles; usually cured with filtered light or chemical catalyst
  30. 60. Space between teeth
  31. 61. Grinding of the teeth, most commonly while the patient is asleep
  32. 63. "Bad bite" or misalignment of the upper and lower teeth
  33. 65. Stationary dental prosthesis (appliance) fixed to teeth adjacent to a space; replaces one or more missing teeth, cemented or bonded to supporting teeth or implants adjacent to the space
  34. 69. Older term for periodontal disease
  35. 70. Space between upper and lower teeth
  36. 71. root Partial root structure remaining in jaw extraction or fracture of a natural tooth
  37. 76. Persistent "nervous" grinding of the teeth, most commonly while the patient is awake
  38. 78. Hard and soft tissue forming the roof of the mouth
  39. 81. ? maintainer Dental device that holds the space lost through premature loss of baby teeth
  40. 83. Insertion and temporary fixation of partially or completely avulsed tooth or teeth, resulting from traumatic injury
  41. 86. ? ejector Suction tube placed in mouth to remove saliva
  42. 87. anesthetic Ointment that produces mild anesthesia when applied to tissue surface
  43. 89. surgeon A dental specialist who manages the diagnosis & surgical treatment of diseases, injuries and deformities of the mouth and supporting structures
  44. 90. Inflammation of gum tissue
  45. 91. A soft or hard tissue sac, hard or filled with fluid
  46. 93. Describes the alignment of the upper or lower teeth
  47. 94. Surgical removal of the root tip to treat a dead tooth
  48. 95. Complete removal of the pulp (common in children)
  49. 98. Specialist who treats injuries, diseases and infection of the tooth pulp (nerve chamber)
  50. 99. Removal of plaque and calculus from teeth, generally above the gum line
  51. 105. Juncture of two roots in posterior teeth
  52. 106. Removal of teeth
  53. 107. Hard tissue covering the portion of the tooth above the gum line
  54. 108. Artificial device replacing tooth root, may anchor an artificial tooth, bridge or denture
  55. 109. poor brushing technique or Bruxism
  56. 111. Wings Caries (decay) detection via x-ray
  57. 112. Study of the incidence of disease in a population
  58. 113. Gum tissue
  59. 114. The lower jaw
  60. 115. A state of pain relief, an agent lessening pain
  61. 117. Juncture of three roots in posterior teeth
  62. 119. Connection of two or more teeth so that they function as a stronger single structure
  63. 121. ? dentin Reparitive tooth structure produced by the pulp in response to tooth irritation
  64. 122. Mound on posterior teeth
  65. 123. Bite Reverse biting relationship of upper and lower teeth; a.k.a under bite or Class III malocclusion
  66. 124. (aesthetic) Dentistry Treatment performed to enhance appearance; not a recognized specialty
  67. 125. An unfavorable systemic reaction to a foreign substance or drug
  68. 127. The upper jaw
  69. 129. Horizontal overlap of the front teeth
  70. 131. A drug that stops or slows the growth of bacteria
  71. 133. tongue Benign changes in the usual color and texture of tongue; does not require treatment
  72. 135. The tooth or teeth that support a fixed or
  73. 138. The production of dentures dispensed directly by lab techs
  74. 140. bridge
  75. 141. Vertical overlap of the front teeth
  76. 144. guard Acrylic applicance used to prevent wear and temporomandibular damage caused by grinding of the teeth during sleep
  77. 146. Partial or complete elimination of pain sensation; numbing a tooth is an example of local anesthetic; general anesthetic produces partial or complete unconsciousness
  78. 147. A tooth that has not pushed through the gum and assumed it correct position in the dental arch
  79. 149. Loosened spicule of bone pushed to the surface
  80. 151. and drainage Surgical incision of an abcess to drain suppuration (pus)
  81. 152. - placement of dental composite resin restoration at chairside
  82. 153. Replacement tooth mounted on a fixed or removable prosthesis
  83. 158. fused to metal crown (PFM) Restoration with metal coping (for strength) covered by porcelain (for appearance)
  84. 159. The temperomandibular joint, the point where the lower jaw attaches to the skull
  85. 160. The arrangement of natural or artifical teeth in the mouth
  86. 161. Process of teeth protruding through the gums
  87. 162. (acronym)Non sterodial anti inflammatory drug
  88. 163. Hard residue, commonly known as tarter, that forms on teeth due to inadequate plaque control, often stained yellow or brown
  89. 164. Partial or completely unexposed tooth that is wedged against another tooth, bone, soft tissue, precluding the eruption process
  90. 165. camera A small video camera used to view and magnify oral conditions; images may be printed
  91. 166. Anesthesia Controlled state of unconsciousness, accompanied by a partial or complete loss of pain sensation, protective reflexes, and the ability to respond purposefully to physical stimulation or verbal command
Down
  1. 1. Thin resin material bonded in the pits and fissures of back teeth for the prevention of decay
  2. 2. A small defect in the tooth enamel; junction of four formative lobes of a developing tooth
  3. 3. The anticipated outcome of treatment
  4. 4. soft tissue or bone
  5. 5. Bacterial contamination of tissue exudate; pus
  6. 6. Inflammation of the pulp, common cause of the toothache
  7. 8. Common term for dental crown
  8. 9. injection Anesthesia of a nerve trunk that covers a large area of the jaw; a mandibular block injection produces numbness of the lower jaw , teeth and half the tongue
  9. 14. ? and root planning meticulous removal of plaque and calculus from tooth surfaces
  10. 15. Soft sticky substance that accumulates on teeth; composed of bacteria and food debris due to inadequate dental hygiene
  11. 16. Mouth sore appearing whitish, often with a red halo, of ten to fourteen day duration
  12. 17. bridge A bridge that is bonded to the back of the adjacent teeth; requires minimum tooth reduction
  13. 19. abrasion Removal of teeth structure by blasting a tooth with air and abrasive, a relatively new technology that may avoid the need for anesthetic
  14. 21. Removable set of artifical teeth (can be partial or complete set)
  15. 22. Surgical removal of gum tissue
  16. 23. Denture that fits over residual roots or dental implants
  17. 26. Swelling of effused blood beneath tissue surface
  18. 28. Valley found on the surface of posterior teeth
  19. 29. Soft tissue infection causing extensive, hard swelling - a potentially dangerous condition requiring medical attention
  20. 31. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation - Artifical procedures employes by a rescuer after cessation of breathing or heart stoppage
  21. 33. Local anesthetic procedure effective for upper teeth and soft tissue; placement of anesthetic under the gum, allowing it to seep into the bone
  22. 34. Surfaces of adjoining teeth
  23. 37. ? glands Located under the tongue and in the cheeks to produce saliva
  24. 38. Instrument used for removal of teeth
  25. 39. Devices used by orthodontics to gradually reposition teeth to a more favorable alignment
  26. 41. Process of chewing food
  27. 46. Space Distance between the upper and lower teeth with the lower jaw in rest position
  28. 49. Tooth colored overlay on the visible portion of a crown, may be acrylic, composite o porcelain
  29. 51. Teeth The first set of 20 teeth, usually called baby teeth
  30. 53. Cleaningof the teeth for the prevention of periodontal disease and tooth decay
  31. 57. teeth Deciduous teeth
  32. 59. Device that retains a removable partial denture to stationary teeth
  33. 62. Crown for a front tooth, usually made of porcelain
  34. 64. Mold made of the teeth and soft tissues
  35. 66. Dental specialist skilled in restoring or replacing teeth with fixed or removable prosthesis, maintaining proper occlusion; treats facial deformities with artificial prosthesis such as eyes, ears and noses
  36. 67. or model Reproduction of structures made by pouring plaster or stone into a mold
  37. 68. Resorption Decrease in bone supporting the roots of tooth; a common result of periodontal disease
  38. 72. Chemical element needed for healthy teeth, bones and nerves
  39. 73. Dentistry Practice of gathering legal evidence for body identification or judicial issues
  40. 74. Thin plastic or porcelain veneer produced in a dental lab and then bonded to a tooth
  41. 75. dimension Arbitrary space between upper and lower jaws upon closure; may decrease over time due to wear, shifting or damage to teeth
  42. 76. Chemical or laser treatment of natural teeth for whitening effect
  43. 77. Indirect - filling made by a denta lab that is cemented o bonded into place
  44. 79. (Acronym) Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis, commonly known as trench mouth or Vincent's disease, aggravated by stress and/or smoking
  45. 80. Region at the end of the roots of the teeth
  46. 82. Partial removal of pulp tissue
  47. 84. maneuver Technique employed by rescuer for obstruction of victims airway
  48. 85. Acrylic restoration of denture base to compensate for bone loss
  49. 88. Dental restoration covering all or most of the natural tooth
  50. 89. junction Meeting of thick, protective gingivial tissue around the teeth and the friable muccous lining of the cheeks and lips
  51. 92. Boney
  52. 96. Practice of dental extractions
  53. 97. Opportunistic fungal injection after administration of antibiotic; not uncommon in the mouth
  54. 100. Loss of tooth structure caused by a hard
  55. 101. Canal Dental pulp; the internal chamber of the tooth
  56. 102. Injury of bodily tissue due to infection, trauma or neoplasm
  57. 103. A most common filling material, a.k.a silver fillings containing approximately 50% of mercury, silver, tin, copper or zinc
  58. 104. Hard tissue that covers the roots of the teeth
  59. 110. Placing a natural tooth in the empty socket of another tooth
  60. 116. Sharp instrument used to detect decay on the surface of teeth
  61. 118. Bridge Fixed bridge that attaches to adjacent teeth only on one end
  62. 120. Interface between a restoration and tooth structure
  63. 126. Inner layer of tooth structure, immediately under the surface enamel
  64. 128. Bone The jaw bone that anchors the roots of the teeth
  65. 130. chamber The center or innermost portion of the tooth containing the pulp
  66. 131. Loss of structure due to natural wear
  67. 132. Cement placed under a dental restoration to insulate the pulp (nerve chamber)
  68. 133. recession Exposure of dental roots due to shrinkage of the gums as a result of abrasion, periodontal disease or surgery
  69. 134. Removal of diseased tissue from a periodintal pocket
  70. 136. (acronym) Masters Academy of General Dentistry
  71. 137. Inflammation of the sinus cavity that may mimic dental pain
  72. 139. Increased blood flow; may cause dental sensitivity to temperature and sweets, may precede an abcess
  73. 142. Bad breath of oral or gastrointestinal origin
  74. 143. teeth 32 adult teeth in a complete dentition
  75. 145. Peroxide Disinfecting solution used in dental irrigation procedures or as a mouth rinse
  76. 148. Restoration of lost tooth structure with metal, porcelain or resin materials
  77. 150. Channel emanating pus from an infection site; a gum boil
  78. 152. Implant A titanium cylinder surgically placed in the bone of the upper or lower jaw to provide support for a dentak restoration or appliance
  79. 154. pathologist Dentist studying in the study of oral diseases
  80. 155. Log of dental or medical records
  81. 156. Destruction of tooth structure caused by toxins produced by bacteria
  82. 157. Lab produced restoration covering one or more cusps of a tooth