Digestion, absorption and nutrition

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Across
  1. 2. Centre in the brain responsible for making us feel satisfied when we have eaten enough food
  2. 5. Food that are the only possible source of the nutrients
  3. 7. Released by chief cells as the inactive pepsinogen
  4. 9. The cell surface membrane on the intesinal lumen side has a number of extensions responsible for increasing surface area
  5. 11. Material such as cellulose,lignin and pectin
  6. 12. An essential amino acid that can be synthesized by the body if phenylalanine is present
  7. 14. A consequence of a diet lacking in adequate protein and carbohydrates
  8. 16. Condition of a shortage of 1 or more essential amino acids in the diet then the body cannot make enough of the proteins that it needs
  9. 18. Fatty acids that are essential in the diet because they cannot be synthesized in the body
  10. 20. The human digestive system nutrients are absorbed in the
  11. 21. secretes enzymes into the lumen of the small intestine
  12. 22. They absorb monomers formed by digestion as well as mineral ions and vitamins
Down
  1. 1. digests proteins and peptides
  2. 3. More likely to suffer hypertension and type II diabetes
  3. 4. Hormones are involved in controlling the secretion of
  4. 5. Secrete directly into the bloodstream
  5. 6. Hormone that stimulates the metabolic rate and ensures that enough energy is released in the body
  6. 8. digested to maltose by amylase
  7. 10. the process of taking substances into cells and the blood
  8. 13. Secrete directly into ducts
  9. 15. Secreted by the parietal cells of the stomach
  10. 17. Chemically diverse carbon compounds that cannot be synthesized by the body
  11. 19. Chemical elements in ionic form