Early Exploration and Colonization People and Places

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Across
  1. 3. known as the 'Queen of the Missions' in San Antonio, was the largest of the Spanish missions and most successful
  2. 8. most successful missionary, founded several missions in East Texas, founded San Jose Y San Miquel de Aguayo ( the most succesful Spanish mission).
  3. 10. 1st Spanish mission in East Texas built in 1960 west of the Neches River
  4. 12. 1519, First known European to explore and map the Texas coastline.
  5. 13. 1598, created settlement on the upper Rio Grande = held 1st Thanksgiving and named the city of El Paso
  6. 14. 1540, explored America for gold, but failed; looked for the golden city of Quivera that did not exist.
  7. 15. 1492, Italian explorer that sailed for Spain, discovered the Bahamas and encouraged further European exploration.
  8. 16. the transfer of ideas, plants, and diseases between the Old World and the Americas.
  9. 17. 1690, 1st Priest to establish a mission in East Texas to convert Indian to be Catholic = San Francisco de los Tejas (1st Spanish mission in East Texas)
  10. 18. Spanish military commander that colonized southern Texas; founded 20 towns/missions including Laredo
  11. 19. established in 1718
Down
  1. 1. Spanish word translated into Texas in English
  2. 2. the mission that is now known as the Alamo
  3. 4. the Spanish Official that oversaw the settlement of San Antonio, and its six missions
  4. 5. 1st permanent European settlement
  5. 6. 1519, landed in Mexico and defeated the Aztec empire.
  6. 7. a governor and commander sent to Texas to strengthen and reorganize Spanish settlements against French presence' later had a mission named after him
  7. 9. (Sieur de la Salle) 1684, French explorer that established Fort. Louis in Texas and claimed Texas for France = renewed Spanish interested in ‘New Spain’ (Texas)
  8. 11. 1528, first Spaniard to explore what is now Texas and write about native Texans.