Earth Resources

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Across
  1. 1. rock solid unweathered rock lying beneath surface deposits of soil
  2. 6. Density-__________factors environmental factors like disease, parasites, and lack of food, that affect population growth
  3. 7. A gas mixture of methane and carbon dioxide produced by bacterial degradation of organic matter and used as a fuel.
  4. 11. resources natural resources that it is possible to use indefinitely without causing reduction in the available supply
  5. 13. fuels energy sources that formed over geologic time as a result of the compression and partial decomposition of plants and other organic matter
  6. 14. a plant material that is compressed by the weight of water and by other sediments that accumulate above it turning it into a light, spongy material
  7. 16. A mixture of gravel, sand, and crushed stone that naturally accumulates on or close to Earth's surface.
  8. 18. resources resources that exists in a fixed amount in various places in Earth's crust and can only be replaced by processes that take hundreds of millions of years
  9. 21. the process whereby productive land becomes desert
  10. 23. the planting of one species in a field
  11. 24. the restoring of land to its original contours and the replanting of vegetation
  12. 26. substances that can adversely affect the survival, health, or activities of organisms
  13. 27. energy Involves global management of Earth's natural resources to ensure that current and future energy needs will be met without causing environmental damage.
  14. 28. yield replaced through natural processes at the same rate as it's being used
  15. 29. efficiency the use of energy resources in the ways that are most productive
  16. 30. production of two usable forms of energy at the same time from the same process, which can conserve resources and generate income.
Down
  1. 2. growth a pattern of growth in which population grows faster as it increases in size.
  2. 3. a wide variety of different species (plants and/or animals)
  3. 4. minerals left after an ore is extracted that may release harmful chemicals into ground water or surface water
  4. 5. energy Energy produced by naturally occurring steam and hot water
  5. 8. Density - __________ factors environmental factors like storms, droughts, floods and pollution, that affect population growth
  6. 9. a natural resource that can be mined for a profit
  7. 10. the use of organisms to clean up toxic wastes
  8. 12. pollution occurs when pollutants in air are at quantities that become harmful to the health of humans and the environment.
  9. 15. capacity the number of organisms that any given environment can support
  10. 17. a gasoline and ethanol mixture used in conventional gasoline engines
  11. 19. removal of trees from a forested area without adequate replanting
  12. 20. resources materials or substances that the Earth provides
  13. 22. __________cell Thin, transparent wafers made up of layers of boron- and phosphorus-enriched silicon that when exposed to sunlight produce an electrical current.
  14. 25. process of removing salt from salt water through distillation