Earth Science - Tier 1

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Across
  1. 4. The supercontinent Wegener theorised once existed
  2. 6. Magma that has erupted onto the surface
  3. 9. Underwater mountain range formed by diverging plates
  4. 10. Igneous rock that cools quickly above the surface
  5. 12. Plate boundary where plates collide
  6. 14. Type of current that causes the tectonic plates to move
  7. 17. Evidence for continental drift found on different continents
  8. 18. The spreading of this provides evidence for plate movement
  9. 19. Igneous rock that cools slowly beneath the surface
  10. 20. Process that breaks down rocks and moves sediments
  11. 21. Rock formed from cooled magma or lava
  12. 22. Process that presses sediments together
  13. 24. Scientist who proposed seafloor spreading
  14. 26. Earth's outermost solid layer
Down
  1. 1. Scientist who proposed continental drift
  2. 2. Process where one plate sinks beneath another
  3. 3. The thick layer of hot rock beneath the crust
  4. 5. Earth's innermost layer, made mostly of iron and nickel
  5. 7. Rock formed from layers of sediment
  6. 8. Deep areas in the ocean caused by subduction
  7. 11. Mountain that forms when magma reaches the surface
  8. 13. Rock changed by heat and pressure
  9. 15. Type of plates that move and cause earthquakes and volcanoes
  10. 16. Plate boundary where plates move apart
  11. 23. Plate boundary where plates slide past each other
  12. 25. Volcanic region fed by mantle plumes, not at a plate boundary