earth Science Chapter 2

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Across
  1. 2. the hotness and coldness of a substance stated in degrees; a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a substance
  2. 3. a charged atom or group of atoms cause by a charge imbalance which is produced by an unequal number of protons and electrons
  3. 5. a pure substance formed by chemically combining two or more elements
  4. 6. a fluid state of matter made of extremely hightemperature ionzed particles
  5. 9. Anything that has mass and takes up space; a physical substance
  6. 10. a material made of only one kind of element or compound; not a mixture
  7. 12. the amount of space that an object occupies
  8. 14. work is done when a force acts on a moving object in the same or opposite direction of its motion or when
  9. 16. a push or a pull of an object
  10. 18. the change in state from a gas directly to a solid caused by removing energy
  11. 19. is transferred from one object to another
  12. 21. the change in state from liquid to a gas cause by adding energy
  13. 25. the change from one pure substance to another by the rearrangement of atoms in a chemical reaction
  14. 29. a change of matter that doesn't alter its chemical identity
  15. 30. a rigid state of matter
Down
  1. 1. the attractive force between any two objects based on their masses
  2. 4. a change of one element into another element by changes occuring in the nucleus of the absorb rays or particles
  3. 7. the physical form of matter described by its physical characteristics. The state of a pure substance largely depends on its temperature. Matter can be a solid,liquid,gas,or plasma. Phase of matter is another term for state of matter
  4. 8. scientific law that states that matter and energy cannot be created or destroyed but can only transfer between objects or transfrom to a different form
  5. 9. the change of state from a solid to a liquid at the melting point is caused by adding energy
  6. 11. the change in state from a solid directly to a gas cause by adding energy
  7. 13. the change in state from liquid to a solid cause by removing energy
  8. 15. the change in state form a gas to a liquid cause by removing energy
  9. 17. the change of state from a liquid to a gas at the boiling point
  10. 20. the smallest neutral particle of an element that retains the characteristics of that element
  11. 22. a fluid state of matter in which the particles are free to move but are held close to each other
  12. 23. a fluid state of matter in which particles move so fast and are so far apart as to have little interaction with each other
  13. 24. the force of gravitational attraction between an obects mass and its resident planet
  14. 26. a pure substance made of only one kind of atom
  15. 27. two or more chemically bonded atoms molecules can be made of just one kind of element or a combination of elements
  16. 28. the change of state from a liquid to a gas below the boiling point but above the freezing point