Earth Space Chapter 9 Review

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Across
  1. 1. dark, organic material that remains when organisms decay
  2. 4. the rapid movement of a large amount of mud
  3. 7. constructing steplike ridges that follow the contours of a hill, preventing water from flowing downhill
  4. 11. the removal of topsoil by continuous rainfall or wind in dry periods
  5. 14. mechanical weathering due to the grinding against other rocks or sand particles
  6. 15. chemical weathering due to a metallic element reacting with oxygen
  7. 21. a large mass of loose rock and soil falling down a slope
  8. 23. soil with particles too small to see or feel
  9. 26. chemical weathering due to a compound converting to CO3
  10. 27. a type of weathering done by physical means
  11. 30. planting two crops in alternating rows
Down
  1. 2. a large block of soil or rock that slides downhill as a single piece
  2. 3. a rock falling from a cliff or mountain
  3. 5. chemical weathering due to pollution causing high pH levels in rainfall
  4. 6. weathering at different rates due to the different properties of rocks
  5. 8. solid, unweathered rock
  6. 9. chemical weathering due to organisms producing weak acids
  7. 10. mechanical weathering due to the physical action of living organisms
  8. 12. the physical or chemical decomposition of rock material
  9. 13. soil with particles that can be both seen and felt
  10. 16. mechanical weathering due to the repeated freezing and thawing of rock
  11. 17. plowing pattern that follows the curves of the land
  12. 18. the slow flow of wet soil sliding over frozen subsoil
  13. 19. the improper plowing of furrows causing soil to easily wash away
  14. 20. planting different types of crops in a field each year
  15. 22. chemical weathering due to water and another substance combining to make 2+ new substances
  16. 24. a layer or weathered rock fragments
  17. 25. a type of weathering done by chemical reaction
  18. 28. the slowest form of soil movement; moves the most soil overall
  19. 29. a loose mixture of rock fragments and organic material that can support growth of vegitation
  20. 30. soil with particles that can be felt, but not seen