Earth systems vocab crossword

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Across
  1. 2. Rock formed when lava or magma cools or hardens
  2. 3. Instruments used to measure and record seismic waves
  3. 6. Forms after weathering and erosion when sediments compact and cement
  4. 8. formed at plate boundaries when plates collide
  5. 10. Large, rigid pieces of earths lithosphere that move and interact with eachother
  6. 11. Located between the mantle and the outer core.
  7. 12. Deep, elongated depressions in the ocean, often associated with subduction zones
  8. 16. sudden event that leads to mass extinction
  9. 19. an opening in the Earth's surface where molten rock is pushed out and makes new rock
  10. 21. Extinction events that occur over a longer time period
Down
  1. 1. Includes the crust and upper mantle
  2. 4. new oceanic crust is formed as tectonic plates pull apart and magma rises
  3. 5. Tectonic plates move away from eachother, usually forms new crust and rift vallys
  4. 7. Formed as a result of high temperature and pressure deep within earth changing a rock
  5. 9. The semi fluid layer of the mantle where convection currents happen
  6. 13. Tectonic plates move toward each other, usually forms mountains and volcanoes.
  7. 14. where tectonic plates slide past each other, causes earthquakes
  8. 15. A group of the same species living in an area
  9. 17. Hot material rises cooler materials sink
  10. 18. Fractures or zones of weakness in the Earth's crust
  11. 20. Name of the ancient super continent when it was one landmass