Across
- 3. A break or crack in the Earth's lithosphere along which rocks move
- 5. The name of the single landmass that broke apart about 225 million years ago
- 7. The layer of rock that forms the Earth's outer surface
- 10. deep canyon on the ocean floor
- 11. A soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats
- 12. Thickest layer of the Earth; it consists of two layers-the lithosphere and the asthenosphere
- 13. A layer of molten iron and nickel that surrounds the inner core of the Earth
- 14. German Scientist who developed the Theory of the Continental Drift in 1912
- 15. The undersea mountain mountain chain where new ocean floor is produced; a divergent plate boundary
- 16. Dense ball of solid material at the center of he Earth
Down
- 1. Alfred Wegener's hypothesis that the continents were once one huge land mass but have since then drifted apart
- 2. The process by which molten material adds new oceanic crust to the ocean floor
- 4. Theory that pieces of the Earth's lithosphere are in motion,driven by convection currents in the mantle
- 6. A plate boundary where two plates grind against each other, moving it different directions
- 8. A deep valley where two plates move apart(2 words)
- 9. A rigid layer made up of the uppermost part of the mantle and the crust
