Earths Systems Vocab

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Across
  1. 4. water held underground in the sol in deep reservoirs
  2. 5. when heat, pressure, cooling, melting, and weathering causes rocks to change from one form into another
  3. 6. occurs when divergant plates separate
  4. 8. the outer layer of the earth. includes crust and upper mantel
  5. 9. the supercontinent that existed before continents separated
  6. 10. no longer in existence
  7. 12. petroleum, natural gas, coal. made from remains of plants & animals
  8. 14. where tectonic plates colide
  9. 19. where one plates subduncts under another and magma underground, is pushed up
  10. 20. move side to side through solids ONLY. travel slower than p waves.
  11. 22. where tectonic plates divide
  12. 23. a solid inorganic material found in nature
  13. 25. hawaiian islands were formed this way
  14. 27. still in existence, surviving species
  15. 28. when a sudden release of energy in the lisophere creates seismic waves
  16. 30. group of animals that occupy a certain area
Down
  1. 1. the lower part of the earths mantle hotter and more fluid part of mantle
  2. 2. the movement cause within a fluid when hotter less dense material rises and and colder denser material sinks
  3. 3. solid most outer layer part of earth
  4. 7. a tool that meaures/records details of earthquakes
  5. 9. compress or squeeze through solids and liquids. faster that s waves
  6. 11. large pieces of lithosphere that the ocean & continents rest on
  7. 13. forms when molten rock crystallized and solidifies
  8. 15. the study of the earth
  9. 16. where tentonic plates slide past each other
  10. 17. the innermost part of earth
  11. 18. forms under extreme heat and pressure. appears twisted
  12. 21. forms from preexisting rock an fossils appears layered
  13. 24. the lower part of earths mantle
  14. 26. the layer that lies between the earths crust and core
  15. 29. the study of earthquakes and related phenomena