Across
- 2. a variety of organisms in a particular environment
- 4. a rocky area with little vegetation that new organisms can inhabit
- 6. something that does not derive from organisms
- 12. producers that grow early in secondary succession and can grow large enough to create canopies later on
- 14. the various organisms that make up an area during succession
- 15. a geological process where earth is worn away and can create new areas for life to inhabit
- 17. the first species that arrive in a new environment
- 20. something that comes from nature
- 23. type of succession where plants and animals recolonize an environment after a disaster
- 25. how the structure of a biological community changes over time
Down
- 1. a species in which a community greatly depends on
- 3. a community of interacting organisms and their physical environment that comes after succession has finished
- 5. a community where the populations of plants and animals remain stable and exist in balance
- 7. a pioneer organism that grows on the soil
- 8. some of the smallest organisms that inhabit an environment after primary succession
- 9. a process where dead organisms are broken down to simpler organic matter
- 10. an umbrella like cover that comes towards the end of succession
- 11. large producers that grow from pioneer species and can create a canopy
- 13. when the organisms in the environment have become balanced at the end of succession
- 16. two organisms functioning as a single stable unit
- 18. the base of an environment that new plants and shrubery can grow on
- 19. an action that messes with the balance of an ecosystem and can causes succession to start over
- 21. type of succession where plants and animals first colonize a barren landscape
- 22. all of the smaller shrubbery and producers underneath the larger canopy of the forests that grow first in succession
- 24. a species that starts growing early on in secondary succession
