Ecology Part 1 Crossword

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Across
  1. 1. Balance in an ecosystem - ecosystems are organized is a state of stability where species coexist with other species and with their environment
  2. 2. Habitat - the natural home or environment of an animal, plant, and other organisms
  3. 4. Food chain - a hierarchical series of organisms each dependent on the next as a source of food
  4. 5. Biomass - the total quantity or weight of organisms in a given area
  5. 6. Decomposer - an organism that decomposes organic material
  6. 7. Producer - organisms that acquire their energy from sunlight and materials from nonliving sources
  7. 8. Carrying capacity - the number of organisms a system can hold or support
  8. 9. Predator - an animal that preys on other animals
  9. 10. Genetic diversity - the range of different inherited traits within one species
  10. 11. Abiotic and biotic factors - living and nonliving components that make up an ecosystem
Down
  1. 1. Food web - the natural connection of food chains
  2. 2. Prey - an animal that is hunted by another animal for food
  3. 3. Consumer - organisms that consume other organisms to obtain their energy
  4. 5. 10% rule - when energy is passed in an ecosystem from one trophic level to the next, only ten percent of the energy will be passed on
  5. 6. Biodiversity - the diversity of living things in specific area
  6. 7. Limiting factors - a factor where more of it can support a larger population and less of it can support a smaller population
  7. 8. Ecosystem - the living & nonliving components of an area and how they interact with one another
  8. 9. Keystone species - a species in which other species in an ecosystem largely depend
  9. 10. Competition - two species competing for the same limited resources
  10. 11. Invasive species - a species introduced to an environment that becomes overpopulated and harms the environment