Across
- 2. community of living organisms in conjunction with the nonliving components of their environment, interacting as a system.
- 6. summation of all the organisms of the same group or species, which live in a particular geographical area, and have the capability of interbreeding
- 7. birth rate
- 8. symbiosis in which one organism lives as a parasite in or on another organism
- 9. association between two organisms in which one benefits and the other derives neither benefit nor harm
- 12. a connection of many food chains
- 13. any living organism in an environment
- 14. any non-living organism in an environment
- 16. a linear sequence of links in a food web starting from "producer" species and ending at apex predator species or decomposer species.
- 17. interaction between two different organisms living in close physical association
Down
- 1. study of interactions among organisms and their environment
- 3. interaction between organisms or species, in which the fitness of one is lowered by the presence of another
- 4. produced, occurring, or existing within a species or between individuals of a single specie
- 5. type of biome where the tree growth is hindered by low temperatures and short growing seasons.
- 10. a form of symbiosis where both organisms benefit
- 11. death rate
- 15. climatically and geographically defined as contiguous areas with similar climatic conditions on the Earth
