Across
- 3. Economists have 3 goals for the economy: One of these is to keep ____ from rising too fast, because consumers will stop buying.
- 7. ___ occurs when a stagnant economy (unemployment) combines with very high prices (inflation). The U.S. suffered this in the 1970s.
- 9. Economic goals do not reflect all things that make people happy. 1955 had lots of prosperity, but also lots of ___ inequality.
- 10. Economists have 3 goals for the economy: One of these is to keep ____ low, so people have jobs & can make money to spend.
- 12. ___ unemployment is unavoidable, because we cannot stop people from quitting their jobs or getting fired. It is part of natural unemployment.
- 13. ___ ___ gross domestic product is calculated by dividing our GDP by all the citizens in the country. So a larger population would lower our [same] GDP.
- 15. Nominal GDP is not adjusted for ___ , which causes us to assume the economy grew 10X larger from 1955 to 1985, instead of just 3X.
- 17. To see if we produced more stuff between 1955 & 1985, we adjust for inflation and look at ___ ___ : the economy grew 3X larger, not 10X larger.
- 18. ___ unemployment is unavoidable, because we cannot stop technology from replacing workers. It is part of natural unemployment.
Down
- 1. Structural & frictional unemployment are part of the ___ ___ of unemployment, which is 4-6%, & which occurs in a healthy economy.
- 2. If you want to know if your ___ is doing well, measure that size of your inflation, gross domestic product, & unemployment.
- 4. 1955 & 1985 economies achieved the economic goal of low ___ , since prices were low, less than 1% & 4% respectively.
- 5. 1955 economy achieved the economic goal of growth over time, since ___ caused the gross domestic product to rise.
- 6. ___ unemployment is avoidable, because the government uses fiscal & monetary policy during a recession. It is the unemployment that must be kept low.
- 8. 1985 economy achieved the economic goal of growth over time, since the gross domestic product ___ rate was four %.
- 10. Structural & frictional unemployment are ___ , which is not the case for cyclical unemployment.
- 11. Economists have 3 goals for the economy: One of these is that the economy will ____ a little each year.
- 13. Nominal GDP is calculated by adding together the ___ of all goods/services, so if 1955 [same] are lower than 1985 [same], the 1955 nominal GDP will also be lower.
- 14. The problem with big numbers is they make no sense without context, without ___ them to the big numbers from other years.
- 16. 1955 economy achieved the economic goal of low unemployment, since it was between ___ & ___ %. This is natural unemployment, or unavoidable unemployment.
