Economics Final Exam Crossword

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Across
  1. 7. Measurement of the prices in an average market basket of consumer goods and services over various years that calculates inflation
  2. 8. The amount of money that the federal government owes.
  3. 10. The central banking system in the United States.
  4. 12. The amount by which government spending exceeds revenues each year
  5. 16. The amount of money you pay before insurance will begin to cover your costs
  6. 17. Without government regulation, what does the law of supply and demand determine? (hint:what would consumer demand and producers willingness to supply determine?)
  7. 18. The value of any alternative that you give up when you make a choice.
  8. 22. Policy The use of open market operations, reserve requirement, and discount rate to promote economic stability
  9. 23. An economy in which the economic questions are decided mostly by individuals in the marketplace
  10. 25. A type of sales tax that is levied on a specific good or service (hint: also sometimes called a 'sin tax')
  11. 27. The type of unemployment that occurs when the skills of those looking for jobs (unemployed) do not match the jobs available
  12. 30. Goods that can be used for further production or the money to run a business.
  13. 31. The interest rate that the Fed gives to other banks
  14. 33. A loan to a corporation or government with a term of repayment/interest.
  15. 34. Unemployment that is based on weather and climate
  16. 35. A rise in the average level of prices.
  17. 36. The quantities of a good that consumers are willing and able to purchase at various prices during a given period of time.
Down
  1. 1. A tax that takes a larger percentage of higher incomes and a smaller percentage of lower incomes.
  2. 2. The type of unemployment that refers to those who are temporarily unemployed as a result of a move, starting a new job, graduating, i.e. 'in between jobs'
  3. 3. The amount of money the Fed requires a bank to keep in their reserve
  4. 4. A tax that can be shifted (at least in part)to a party other than the one on whom the tax is levied.
  5. 5. Policy Changing taxes and government spending to promote economic stability
  6. 6. Buying and selling bonds to either add money to or take money out of the economy
  7. 9. The most dangerous kind of unemployment, indicates a recession, and is the result of too little overall demand for goods and services
  8. 11. The money you make on an investment
  9. 13. The type of fiscal policy that causes the economy to run more rapidly by increasing spending and/or cutting taxes.
  10. 14. Protection against financial loss
  11. 15. The quantities of a product or service that a firm is willing and able to make available for sale at different prices.
  12. 19. The condition that occurs because people’s wants and needs are unlimited, while the resources needed to produce goods and services to meet these wants and needs are limited.
  13. 20. A share of ownership in a corporation.
  14. 21. How easily an asset can be turned into useable money
  15. 24. A charge imposed by the government on people or property for public purposes.
  16. 26. The price at which the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied.
  17. 28. A tax that takes a larger percentage of lower incomes and a smaller percentage of higher incomes.
  18. 29. The price paid for the use of money.
  19. 32. A type of economic system where the major economic questions are answered by a central authority.