ECONOMICS GLOSSARY

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Across
  1. 3. Financial assistance given to people by the Government
  2. 6. The study of how people use scarce resources to satisfy needs and wants
  3. 8. An organization that sells goods
  4. 11. Goods and services sold overseas
  5. 13. Place where goods and services are bought and sold.
  6. 15. Action of only doing one part of the process
  7. 17. Situation where demand is greater than supply
  8. 22. of production Raw materials used to make goods and services (land, labour, capital & enterprise)
  9. 24. An economy where people produce only enough goods and services for their own family
  10. 25. All resources provided by nature
  11. 27. Compulsory government levy
  12. 29. A system where factors of production are owned by the government
  13. 30. Goods and services bought from overseas
  14. 31. Used to pay for goods and services
  15. 32. Reward for the use of resources
  16. 34. Equipment used to make goods and services
  17. 37. Income flows that are removed from the Circular Flow model. (savings, tax, imports)
  18. 38. Physical items used by consumer and services for a profit
  19. 39. Actions done for consumers by producers
  20. 41. Place where factors of production are bought and sold.
  21. 42. Place where goods and services are bought and sold (Coles, Seek.com, Fremantle markets) Same as Market
  22. 43. Payment per year for labour
  23. 45. National Company A company which operates in several countries with its headquarters in the parent country. (Apple)
Down
  1. 1. Payment per hour for labour
  2. 2. Organization with authority to make decisions for the population
  3. 4. Purchase of new capital
  4. 5. A system where all factors of production, distribution and consumption of goods and services are controlled by the government
  5. 7. A company that operates in many countries with independent headquarters in each.(McDonalds)
  6. 9. Income flows which are added to the Circular Flow of Income model (investment, govt. spending, exports)
  7. 10. Goods and services which we desire but don’t need
  8. 12. Organisations that make goods and services
  9. 14. The cost of the next-best alternative opportunity
  10. 16. All human effort, both physical and intellectual
  11. 18. Payment for use of land
  12. 19. Money paid at a particular rate for the money lent
  13. 20. Where actions by one party have impacts on another, particularly economically.
  14. 21. Basic necessities for life
  15. 23. A system which allows private ownership of the factors of production
  16. 26. That part of earnings not spent
  17. 28. Ability to combine all resources to make something (plan, recipe, system etc)
  18. 33. Final users of goods and services to satisfy their needs and wants
  19. 35. Payment earned by entrepreneurs
  20. 36. basic units used to make goods and services
  21. 40. chain Complex group of firms in many countries each producing a component of a final product.
  22. 44. Institution which handles money for households and firms