Economics Vocab

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Across
  1. 3. a tabulation of the quantity of a good that all consumers in a market will purchase at a given price
  2. 5. an expense that changes in proportion to production output or sales
  3. 7. a table that shows the quantity supplied at each price
  4. 9. a product or service that consumers see as essentially the same or similar-enough to another product
  5. 12. ongoing expenses incurred from the normal day-to-day of running a business
  6. 15. rules that limit who can enter a business (entry controls) and what prices they may charge
  7. 16. the static quantity of a good or service when its price changes
  8. 18. table that shows the quantity demanded of a good or service
  9. 19. describes how an increase in income can change the quantity of goods that consumers will demand
  10. 21. a graph that shows the relationship between price and supply
  11. 22. a graphical representation of the relationship between the price of a good or service and the quantity demanded for a given period of time
  12. 24. the use of population data as a way to study the patterns of behavior among groups of people that impact the economy
  13. 26. the number of goods or services that suppliers will produce and sell at a given market price
  14. 28. the total amount of money that a company earns through the selling of its goods and services, over a time period
  15. 30. the degree to which demand responds to a change in an economic factor
  16. 32. The scenario where the additional unit of a variable factor of production results in higher output per unit, given that all other factors are constant
  17. 35. the cost that is required to produce a product
  18. 36. adding an additional factor of production results in smaller increases in output
  19. 38. an economic theory that predicts how the price of goods and services affects their supply
  20. 39. a graph that shows the relationship between price and supply
  21. 40. An increase in orders and shipments of capital good
Down
  1. 1. takes place when the demand and subsequent sales numbers for a particular product decrease as the result of a price increase
  2. 2. the increase in revenue that results from the sale of one additional unit of output
  3. 4. costs that are independent of volume
  4. 6. the quantity purchased varies inversely with price
  5. 8. a table that lists the quantity supplied for a good or service that suppliers throughout the whole economy are willing and able to supply at all possible prices
  6. 10. a good that experiences an increase in demand due to an increase in a consumer's income
  7. 11. a good that adds value to another good when they are consumed together
  8. 13. the change in output that results from employing an added unit of labor
  9. 14. average fixed cost equals the total variable cost per unit of produced quantity
  10. 17. taxes levied on specific goods or services like fuel, tobacco, and alcohol
  11. 20. an economic concept used to measure the change in the aggregate quantity demanded of a good or service in relation to price movements of that good or service
  12. 23. measures how much the quantity supplied of a good or service changes when there is a price change
  13. 25. as the price of a good or service increases, the quantity of goods or services increases
  14. 27. all variables are the same
  15. 29. a given percentage change in price leads to an equal percentage change in quantity demanded or supplied
  16. 31. the change in total production cost that comes from making or producing one
  17. 33. an item that becomes less desirable as the income of consumers increases
  18. 34. indicators that show us the current trends in the economy
  19. 37. a direct or indirect payment to individuals or firms, usually in the form of a cash payment from the government or a targeted tax cut