Across
- 4. Bruner Constructivist Theory Discovery learning, problem-based learning, and inquiry-based teaching; students explore, experiment, and construct understanding.
- 6. Dewey Experiential Learning Led to project-based and inquiry-based teaching; active engagement with real-world problems.
- 8. Erikson Psychosocial Development Supportive learning environments addressing students' social and emotional needs; fosters positive relationships and belonging.
- 9. Maslow Hierarchy of Needs Fosters supportive learning environments addressing students' emotional and psychological needs; positive learning climate.
Down
- 1. Piaget Theory of Cognitive Development Emphasizes hands-on learning, exploration, and discovery; cornerstone of learner-centered education.
- 2. Gardner Theory of Multiple Intelligences Diverse teaching strategies catering to different learning styles; inclusive and personalized education.
- 3. Vygotsky Sociocultural Theory Influenced collaborative learning and scaffolding techniques (ZPD); guides students to reach full potential.
- 5. Chomsky Innate Language Acquisition Device (LAD) Emphasizes language-rich environments and opportunities for meaningful communication in language education.
- 7. Rogers Person-Centered Learning Student-centered approaches prioritizing individual needs and interests; autonomy and self-directed learning.
- 10. Skinner Behaviorism (focus on positive reinforcement) Emphasizes positive reinforcement and shaping desired behaviors; immediate feedback and rewards.
